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Projectivity of pure ideals

Authors: DE MARCO, GIUSEPPE;

Projectivity of pure ideals

Abstract

L'anneau considéré \(A\) est commutatif et unitaire. Un idéal \(I\) de \(A\) est pur si l'on a \(J\cap I=JI\) pour tout idéal \(J\) de \(A\). Une étude algébrique des idéaux purs permet de compléter sur bien des points des résultats déjà connus ou d'en simplifier les démonstrations; citons par exemple: si \(I\) est un idéal pur de \(A\), le plus petit cardinal d'un ensemble de générateurs de \(I\) est égal au plus petit cardinal d'une famille de fermés de l'espace des idéaux minimaux de \(A\), dont la réunion est celle des idéaux premiers maximaux de \(A\) ne contenant pas \(I\). Viennent, ensuite, des conditions nécessaires et suffisantes pour qu'un idéal pur de A soit projectif. L'intérêt se porte, alors, sur le cas où tout idéal premier de \(A\) est contenu dans un seul idéal maximal et, par conséquent, sur l'anneau \(C(X)\) des fonctions réelles définies et continues sur un espace topologique \(X\). Ainsi, un idéal projectif \(I\) de \(C(X)\) est pur s'il vérifie \(I^ 2=I\) ou s'il ne s'annule en aucun point de \(X\); un idéal premier de \(C(X)\) est projectif si et seulement s'il est engendré par un idempotent. Tout idéal pur de \(C(X)\) est projectif si et seulement si \(X\) est compact et héréditairement paracompact. Les propriétés suivantes sont équivalentes: tout idéal de \(C(X)\) admettant un nombre fini de générateurs est projectif; tout idéal principal de \(C(X)\) est projectif.

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Italy
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Keywords

paracompact space, Commutative rings and modules of finite generation or presentation; number of generators, Noncompact covering properties (paracompact, Lindelöf, etc.), projectivity of ideal of ring of continuous functions, Topological rings and modules, Algebraic properties of function spaces in general topology, Projective and free modules and ideals in commutative rings, Ideals, maximal ideals, boundaries, number of generators of pure ideal

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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