Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Ege University Insti...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

KURGAN 11 AT BEREL AND PAZYRYK CULTURE

Berel’deki 11. Kurgan ve Pazırık Kültürü
Authors: Kutlu, Mehmet; Kutlu, Leila;

KURGAN 11 AT BEREL AND PAZYRYK CULTURE

Abstract

Berel Kurgans are located in the western end of the Altai Mountains, the Eastern Kazakhstan Province of Republic of Kazakhstan. There are more than 100 kurgans identified. Kurgan 11 is one of the biggest kurgans at Berel burial ground. The kurgan is considered to belong to a royal dynasty member both for architectural features and rich artifacts. Kurgan 11 at Berel, which is the branch of the Pazyryk Culture in Eastern Kazakhstan, was excavated by Professor Zainolla Samashev and his team in 1998. According to dendrochronological analysis it is dated to 4th century BC. This study is based on the authors’ participation in the archaeological excavations conducted at Berel in the summer of 2019 and their on-site observations as well as on review of the scientific literature. Particularly, we evaluated the results of the assessments and analyzes of well-preserved findings and some organic materials through the permafrost conditions obtained from Kurgan 11 at Berel. Firstly, the architecture of the kurgan and its structural features that provide the necessary conditions for the formation of permafrost layers are examined. Then, the data concerning the people buried in the kurgan, their belongings and horse burials that were put to accompany them in their eternal life were also reviewed. Finally, the assessment of the artifacts and findings of the Kurgan 11 exhibited in the Berel Museum was conducted based on the on-site observations.

Altay Dağları’nın batı ucunda yer alan Berel Kurganları, Kazakistan’ın Doğu Kazakistan Vilayeti’nde yer almaktadır. Berel’de sayıları 100’ü aşan sayıda kurgan bulunmaktadır. 11. Kurgan, Berel’deki en büyük kurganlardan biridir. Mimari özellikleri ve zengin buluntularından dolayı hanedan üyelerine ait olduğu düşünülmektedir. Dendrokronolojik araştırmalara göre MÖ 4. yüzyıla tarihlendirilmektedir. Bu çalışma, bilimsel literatürün değerlendirilmesinin yanı sıra yazarların 2019 yaz aylarında Berel Kurganları’nda yürütülen kazı çalışmalarına katılımına ve yerinde incelenmelerine dayanmaktadır. Özellikle Prof. Dr. Zainolla Samashev ve ekibi tarafından 1998 yılında kazısı gerçekleştirilen Pazırık Kültürü’nün Doğu Kazakistan’daki kolu olan Berel’deki 11. Kurgan’da permafrost koşullar sayesinde iyi korunabilen arkeolojik buluntuların ve organik materyallerin inceleme ve analizlerinin sonuçları değerlendirilmektedir. Öncelikle kurganın mimarisiyle permafrost katmanlarının oluşması için gerekli koşulları sağlayan yapısal özellikler irdelenmektedir. Ayrıca 11. Kurgan’a defnedilen kişiler ve onlara ebedi hayatlarında eşlik etmesi düşüncesiyle konulan eşyalar ile at gömülerinin inceleme ve yorumu yapılmıştır. Bununla birlikte Berel Müzesi’nde teşhir edilen 11. Kurgan’a ait arkeolojik buluntuların ve rekonstrüksiyonların incelenmesine dayanan değerlendirmelerde bulunulmuştur.

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Pazyryk culture, [SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory, East Kazakhstan; Iron Age; Pazyryk Culture; Scythian Art; Saka Art, Berel Valley, Kurgans Subject Archaeology, East Kazakhstan, [SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History, Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences, [SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History, Scythian period, [SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history, [SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences, [SHS.ARCHI] Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture, space management, Mounds, Animal Style

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green