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Retarded persons as "teachers": retarded adolescents tutoring retarded children.

Authors: P, Wagner; M, Sternlicht;

Retarded persons as "teachers": retarded adolescents tutoring retarded children.

Abstract

The present study was concerned with investigating the effect of training mentally retarded adolescents in a residential school to act as tutors for younger retarded children who were deficient in dressing and eating skills. The effect of a tutorial program on both the adolescents (tutors) and the young children (trainees), in terms of acquisition and retention of self-maintenance skills for the trainees and social and personal adjustment for the tutors, was examined. Tutors received 30 hours of training in dressing-techniques and 30 hours of training in eating-techniques. The tutors were able to teach the dressing- and eating-skills to the trainees in 18.5 and 20 hours, respectively. The statistically significant overall success of the trainees supports the view that retarded persons can successfully instruct other retarded persons. Educational and economic implications of the findings were discussed.

Keywords

Adult, Education of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities, Adolescent, Teaching, Age Factors, Child Development, Activities of Daily Living, Workforce, Humans, Female, Child, Social Adjustment, Child, Institutionalized

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Top 10%
Average
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