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On nonstandard models of Presburger's arithmetic

Authors: Çiğdem Gencer;

On nonstandard models of Presburger's arithmetic

Abstract

Pr = Th (Z ,+, a=b+n, $n\epsilon N$ denklik bağıntısı ile tanımlı denklik sınıfını göstermek üzere, A*={[a]:a\epsilon A} kümesi bir sıralı vektör uzayıdır. Sıfırdan farklı herbir nonstandard $a\epsilon A$* elemanı Q cismi üzerinde bir vektör uzayı olan $F_a$ kümesi belirler. Harnik [4] de Pr nin, sıfırdan farklı bir nonstandard elemanı $a\epsilon A$* için $F_a\neq R$ olacak şekilde bir A modeli varsa, bu modelin bir truly cofinal genişlemesinin olduğunu gösterdi. Bu çalışmada, m(A) iyi-sıralı olmayan bir küme ve sıfırdan farklı herbir $a\epsilon A$* için $F_a=R$ olduğunda A modelinin bir truly cofinal genişlemesinin olmadığı gösterilmiştir.

Let Pr=Th(Z , +, <, 1) be a first order theory and A a model of Pr. Let m(A) denote the order type of A. Then A* = {[a] : $a\epsilon A$} is a vector space where [a] is the equivalence class of a with a~b iff a=b+n, $n\epsilon N$. Every nonstandard $a\epsilon A$* different from zero determine a vector space $F_a$ over the field Q. Harnik proved in [4] that for some nonzero nonstandard $a\epsilon A$* if Pr has a model A with the condition that $F_a\neq R$ then A will have a truly cofinal extension. In this paper, we prove that a model A of Pr has no truly cofinal extension if $F_a=R$, $a\epsilon A$* and m(A) is not a wellordering.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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