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Hitit kenti HARzivana'nın yeri hakkında

Authors: ÖZKAN, Süleyman;

Hitit kenti HARzivana'nın yeri hakkında

Abstract

Hitit devlet arşivlerinde ele geçen çiviyazılı metinlerde yüzlerce şehir, dağ, ırmak isimleri geçmektedir. Zikredilen şehirlerin bugünkü yerlerinin tespiti üzerinde çalışmalar yapılmışsa da ancak küçük bir kısmının yeri belirlenmiştir. Özellikle Hitit arşivlerinin ele geçtiği Boğazköy Hattuşa , Ortaköy Şapinuva , Maşat Höyük Tapigga ve Kuşaklı Şarişa yerleşmelerinin Hititçe adları tespit edilebilmiştir. Bilim adamları bazı eşleştirilmeleri de kabul etmişlerdir ki bu yerler arasında Alaca Höyük Arinna , Hupişna Ereğli , Anziliya Zile , Ephesos Apaşa , Miletos Millavanda , Tarşa Tarsus gibi çok sayıda kent vardır. Bazı yer isimlerinin Klasik çağlarda da az çok değişerek devam etmesi, eşleştirmeleri kolaylaştırmaktadır. Suriye ve Irak’ta bulunan kimi kentler de kendi arşivleri sayesinde eski adları tespit edilmiştir.

The articles often published about localization of settlements mentioned in the Hittite tablets and this article suggests to localize city of HARzivana. The name of HARzivana is written in two different types; HAR-zi-u-na and HAR-zi-va-na. It is said that the localization of HAR-zi-u-na where is south of the inner Anatolia relating to other cities. And the other hand HAR-zi-vana is mentioned as a city of living of Murshili II. Murshili spent the time in Harzivana because of plague in Hattuşa and surrounding of Gaşga campaign and thus Harzivana should be near the territories of Gaşga Lands. I argue a new reading of the city name’s first sign: mur instead of har. Therefore it is read as Murzivana that remain Merzifon which derives from Marsovan.

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Arkeoloji, Hitit Devleti;Merzifon;HARzivana;Nerik;II. Murşili, Hittite Empire;Merzifon;HARzivana;Nerik;Murshili II

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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