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Exigências de metionina + cistina e treonina para manutenção de aves

Authors: Bonato, Melina Aparecida;

Exigências de metionina + cistina e treonina para manutenção de aves

Abstract

A mantença pode ser definida como o estado em que o animal se encontra em equilíbrio de nitrogênio, no qual a ingestão de N é igual à soma das perdas, permanecendo constante o conteúdo de N do corpo. E esta pode ser definida com base em estudos de metabolismo com aves adultas improdutivas, pelo fato das exigências totais de aminoácidos dessas aves estarem associadas apenas às perdas inevitáveis (mantença), não incluindo necessidades específicas de aminoácidos para o crescimento e/ou produção. Porém, há alguns problemas na determinação da exigência de mantença: primeiro é como comparar a mantença entre genótipos de diferentes tamanhos à maturidade, o segundo é como comparar a mantença entre animais de um mesmo genótipo em diferentes estágios de crescimento, e o terceiro é como lidar com a variação no conteúdo de gordura corporal, uma vez que não existe demanda de aminoácidos para a manutenção das reservas lipídicas. Assim, as diferenças de valores entre níveis de exigências para mantença de aminoácidos encontrados na literatura, tem sido a diretriz para o desenvolvimento de novos estudos, visando à obtenção de metodologias padronizadas e estimativas de valores condizentes com as necessidades das aves. Este estudo teve como objetivo estimar as exigências de metionina+cistina e treonina digestíveis para a mantença de aves adultas utilizando e comparando galos de diferentes pesos e composições corporais

The maintenance can be defined as the state where the animal is in nitrogen balance, in which the intake of N is equal to the sum of the losses, stabilizing the N content in the body. And this can be defined based on studies of metabolism in adult birds unproductive, because the total amino acid requirements of these birds are associated only to the inevitable losses (maintenance), not including the specific amino acids for growth and/or production. However, there are some problems in determining the requirement for maintenance: first is to compare the maintenance among genotypes of different sizes at maturity, the second is like comparing the maintenance of animals of the same genotype at different stages of growth, and the third is how to deal with the variation in body fat content, since there is no demand for amino acids for the maintenance of lipid reserves. Thus, differences in values between levels of requirements for maintenance of amino acids found in the literature has been the guideline for the development of new studies aiming to produce standardized methodologies and estimates of amounts consistent with the needs of birds. This study aimed to estimate the methionine+cystine and threonine digestible for the maintenance of adult birds using and comparing roosters of different weights and body composition

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Pós-graduação em Zootecnia - FCAV

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Threonine, Methionine + cystine, Ave, Cistina, Metionina, Mantença, Treonina, maintenance

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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