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Ciência Florestal
Article . 2014
Data sources: DOAJ
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STORAGE OF Handroanthus umbellatus SEEDS

Authors: Martins, Cibele Chalita; Silva Camargo Pinto, Monalisa Alves Diniz da;

STORAGE OF Handroanthus umbellatus SEEDS

Abstract

http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509815725A manutenção da viabilidade das sementes por meio do armazenamento, em condições de ambiente controlado, representa uma das linhas de pesquisa mais importantes para espécies florestais com sementes pouco longevas como as das espécies do gênero Handroanthus. Nesse trabalho procurou-se identificar o comportamento das sementes quanto à longevidade e à condição mais adequada para o armazenamento de sementes de Handroanthus umbellatus. As sementes foram secas até 6,3% de teor de água e submetidas aos seguintes tratamentos de armazenamento: acondicionamento em sacos de papel unifoliado (permeável) em condições não controladas de temperatura e umidade relativa de laboratório (testemunha) e multifoliados (semipermeável) nas temperaturas de -18ºC, 1ºC e 25oC. As sementes armazenadas foram avaliadas trimestralmente até 24 meses quanto ao teor de água, à porcentagem de germinação e ao vigor por meio do teste da primeira contagem. As sementes de Handroanthus umbellatus são ortodoxas, mas de baixa longevidade em condições naturais, pois se mantêm viáveis no ambiente por menos que 5 meses. A melhor condição para a conservação de sementes dessa espécie foi obtida com o armazenamento a -18ºC em sacos multifoliados, que manteve praticamente inalterada a qualidade fisiológica das sementes por 24 meses.

http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509815725Seed storage under controlled environmental conditions represents one of the most important lines of research to be applied on short-lived forest species as Handroanthus. The present research aimed to identify the most suitable seed storage conditions and longevity behavior of Handroanthus umbellatus seeds subject to the following storage treatments: packaging permeable paper bags under a no-controlled laboratory temperature and humidity (control) and multiwall semipermeable bag at temperatures of -18 ºC, 1 ºC and 25 ºC. Seeds were dried to 6.3% of water content. Stored seeds were evaluated every three months until 24 months for water content, germination percentage and vigor utilizing first counting test. Seeds of T. umbellata are orthodox, with low longevity under natural conditions, once they remain viable for less than 5 months. The best conditions of seed preservation of these species were obtained by storage at -18° C in multiwall bags. Under these conditions physiological seed quality remains unchanged for a 24-month period.

Country
Brazil
Keywords

S, Agriculture, Forestry, vigor., SD1-669.5, seed preservation, vigor, Seed preservation, Vigor, Tabebuia umbellata, conservação de sementes, Handroanthus eximius

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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