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A visita domiciliar na formação médica

Authors: Romanholi, Renata Maria Zanardo;

A visita domiciliar na formação médica

Abstract

From 1988's constitution, with the implementation of the health system (SUS), Brazil reorganizes a group of public health actions, with the presupposition of the formation of a new model of attention, giving value to primary health attention. The family health strategy begins to be developed, from 1990's, having the home visit with one of its priorities actions. Assigning to SUS the responsibility for professional formation on the health area. At the same direction, looking for contributing to overcome the abyss between fragmented specialized medical formation and the conception of the integrality of the human care, It was approved by Education's Ministry the National Curriculum Guidelines of the medical graduation, in 2001, this guidelines was reformulated and approved by Education's Ministry again, in 2014. Complementing, since 2002, the Health's Ministry and Education's Ministry, both are bringing up policies aimed for curricular reform of medical schools, looking for the implementation of the National Curriculum Guidelines and approaching the second grade to the health system's necessities. This academic work understanding the necessities to set up of a broad agenda, complex enough to qualify the health production, with the participation of the users, families, health workers, managers, students, universities' teachers and civil society, assuming the home visit at the primary health attention, as main point of attention, that can lead to tensioning the attention model that abstracts the disease of the each human being life, singular or collective and as a possible tool that might provide the necessary magnification to looking, listening and possibility to develop relationship more horizontal between all people involved in it. Therefore, the objective of this study is analyzing the process of teaching and learning at the action of realizing of the home visit during the medicine course, from conceptions of the teachers of medical ...

A partir da constituição de 1988, com a implantação do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), o Brasil reorganiza um conjunto de ações públicas de saúde com a premissa de construção de um novo modelo de atenção, valorizando a atenção primária à saúde (APS). A Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) passa a ser desenvolvida, a partir dos anos de 1990, tendo a visita domiciliar (VD) como uma das suas ações prioritárias. Atribui-se ao SUS responsabilidade pela formação profissional na área de saúde. Na mesma direção, buscando contribuir à superação do abismo entre a formação médica especializada e fragmentada e a concepção da integralidade do cuidado humano, foram homologadas pelo Ministério da Educação (MEC) as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais (DCN) da Graduação em Medicina, em 2001, e reformuladas e novamente aprovadas pelo MEC, em 2014. Em ação conjunta, desde 2002, os Ministérios da Saúde e da Educação fomentam políticas destinadas à reforma curricular das escolas médicas, objetivando a implantação das DCN e a maior aproximação do ensino médico às necessidades do SUS. Destacam-se, entre outros, nessa perspectiva, dois programas: o Programa de Incentivo às Mudanças Curriculares nos Cursos de Medicina (PROMED) e o Programa de Reorientação Profissional em Saúde (PRO-Saúde). O presente trabalho compreende a necessidade de estabelecimento de uma agenda ampla, longitudinal e complexa para qualificar a produção de saúde, com a participação de usuários, famílias, trabalhadores da saúde, gestores, estudantes, professores universitários e sociedade civil e nesse sentido assume a visita domiciliar na APS, como um ponto, nas redes de atenção, que pode tensionar o modelo de atenção que abstrai a doença da vida de cada ser singular ou do coletivo e como uma possível ferramenta que pode ampliar o olhar, a escuta e a possibilidade de desenvolvimento de relações mais horizontais entre todos ...

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Pós-graduação em Saúde Coletiva - FMB

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Cuidados primários de saúde, Educação médica - Aspectos sociais, Politica de educação medica, Medical education - Social aspects, Comunidade e universidade, Visita domiciliar

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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green