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Madres adultas y madres adolescentes, ¿dónde están las diferencias?

Authors: Hidalgo García, María Victoria; Moreno Rodríguez, María del Carmen; Sánchez Hidalgo, José;

Madres adultas y madres adolescentes, ¿dónde están las diferencias?

Abstract

En este artículo presentamos los resultados de una investigación en la que se estudió el proceso de convertirse en madres de 107 mujeres, 48 madres adolescentes y 59 madres adultas. Los resultados de nuestro estudio han mostrado que la maternidad adolescente y la maternidad adulta son realidades diferentes. En concreto, las chicas que se convierten en madres durante la adolescencia cuentan con menos recursos y fuentes de apoyo para el ejercicio de su maternidad, mantienen ideas evolutivo-educativas y prácticas interactivas distintas que las madres adultas y se observan diferencias en el desarrollo cognitivo de sus bebés en comparación con los de las madres adultas. Parece necesario seguir estudiando las circunstancias que favorecen un mejor ajuste de las chicas adolescentes al nuevo papel de madre y fomentar programas de intervención adaptados a esas circunstancias.

Results of a study about the transition to motherhood of 107 women, 48 adolescent mothers and 59 adult mothers are presented in this paper. Data show that motherhood during the adolescence and during the adulthood are different processes. Adolescent mothers showed less availability of support sources, had different developmental beliefs and interacted with their babies in a different way than adult mothers. Also, adolescent mothers’ babies showed lower cognitive development level than adult mothers’ babies. It is deemed necessary to further study the circumstances contributing to a better adjustment of teenage mothers to their new maternal role, as well as to develop intervention programmes specific for these circumstances.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

creencias evolutivas, developmental beliefs, mother-child interaction, adolescent motherhood, interacciones madre-hijo, maternidad adolescente

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green