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Muhasebe denetimi sürecinde analitik inceleme prosedürleri

Authors: Bozkurt, Zeynep;

Muhasebe denetimi sürecinde analitik inceleme prosedürleri

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı; denetim faaliyetleri içerisinde etkinliğin ve verimliliğin artırılmasındabüyük öneme sahip olan analitik inceleme prosedürleri hakkında detaylıbir araştırma yapmak vebu prosedürleri uygulamalarla daha anlaşılır hale getirmektir. Analitik inceleme prosedürleri;çeşitli finansal ve finansal olmayan veriler ile işletmenin kayıtlarıarasındaki anlamlıilişkilerinincelenmesiyle elde edilen bilgilerin, denetçi tarafından geliştirilen beklentilere uyup uymadığınabakılmasıişlemleridir.Çalışmada denetimin tanımı, tarihçesi, türleri ve dünyadaki denetim standartlarıana hatlarıylaincelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Analitik incelemenin tanımı, amacı, denetim sürecindeki yeri,uygulanışzamanıve türleri detaylıbir şekilde ele alınmıştır. Ayrıca analitik incelemetekniklerinin, denetimin farklıaşamalarında kullanımına ait iki adet örnek verilmiştir. İlk örnekte;yedi adım yaklaşımıkullanılarak alınan kredilere ödenen faiz giderlerinin analitik incelemeprosedürlerinin uygulanması suretiyle gelir tablosuna doğru yansıtılıp yansıtılmadığıincelenmiştir. İkinci örnekte; otomotiv sektöründe faaliyet gösteren bir firmanın 2005-2006yıllarına ait olan yıl sonu konsolide bilanço ve gelir tablosu üzerinden, karşılaştırmalıtablolaranalizi, dikey analiz ve oran analizi tekniklerinin kullanılmasıyla, iki yıllık mali tablolar analizidetaylıolarak yapılmaya çalışılmı

The purpose of this study is making a detailed investigation about analytical procedures whichhas a significant importance in increasing the efficiency and productivity of auditing activitiesand making these procedures more understandable with exercises. Analytical procedures is theprocess of comparing the information gained by analyzing significant relations between variousfinancial and non-financial data and enterprise?s records with the expectations developed by theauditor.In this study; the definition, short history and types of audit and auditing standards in the world isattempting to be substantially investigated. The definition, purpose, importance, execution timeand types of analytical procedures is discussed in detail. Moreover, two examples are givenregarding the usage of analytical procedures in different milestones of auditing process. In thefirst example; it is investigated that whether the interest expense paid for borrowings is accuratelyreflected to income statement by using analytical procedures and seven step approach. In thesecond example; two years financial statements of a company which activates in the automotiveindustry are attempting to be analyzed through year-end consolidated balance sheets and incomestatements for the years 2005 and 2006 by using comparative statements analysis, verticalanalysis and ratio analysis.

144

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Analitik İnceleme, Finansal Tablolar, Economics, Muhasebe, Ekonomi, Muhasebe Denetimi

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green