Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ YÖK Açık Bilim - CoH...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Modern İslam iktisadı literatüründe murabaha tartışmaları

Authors: Cebeci, İsmail;

Modern İslam iktisadı literatüründe murabaha tartışmaları

Abstract

Murabaha is very interesting and significant in terms of its adaptability to modern economics, and of understanding the development of modern Islamic Economics and Islamic Finance. It is a financial phenomenon with broader social and economic implications rather than simply a legal-technical matter. To examine it from a holistic perspective, I have compared it with other contract types (e.g. mudaraba, musharaka, ijara etc.) and tried to establish the links between the classical fiqh and modern Islamic Economics. Finally, and very importantly, I have analyzed the methodologies or ways of reasoning the modern ulema apply in forming their opinions (or rulings) concerning modern financial transactions.Murabaha was first introduced into the modern literature in 1976, and has since then become the subject of intense debates. There have been some studies on it as well as many important scientific conferences.This research has revealed some important points regarding both the murabaha-based system in particular, and Islamic banking in general. At macro level of analysis, I have first argued that in the current globalizing world economic actors have a different view of (and relationship with) commodities, which results in a different set of commercial practices, compared with the traditional ways of thinking and acting, on which the classical fiqh was based. At the micro level of analysis, my research has shown that the examination of the murabaha?s (re-)emergence during the globalization process as the dominant transaction type presents some important clues as to the nature, problems and perhaps the future of ?Islamic economics.?

Murabaha, 1970'lerde mudarabe ve müşareke temelli bir anlayışla faaliyete başlayan İslam bankacılığının en çok kullanılan işlemi olma özelliği taşımaktadır. Murabaha; ortaya çıkış biçimi, geçirdiği süreç, içerdiği problem noktaları ve hakkındaki tartışmalar açısından oldukça farklı boyutlara sahip bir akittir. Böyle bir akdin tarihsel gelişmini ele almak, geçirdiği merhaleleri takip etmek ve taşıdığı problem noktaları hakkındaki tartışmaları incelemek genel olarak İslam iktisadı ve özellikle modern akitler alanında önemli bilgiler sunmaktadır.Modern İslam iktisadı ve İslam bankacılığının durumunu değerlendirmek için murabaha akdinin seçilmesinde murabahanın; mudarebe, müşareke, icare ve selem gibi diğer yatırım-finansman modelleriyle ortak meselelere sahip olmasının yanı sıra kendine has pek çok farklı problem noktası içermesi, diğer işlemlere göre daha geniş ölçekli ve günümüzde en yaygın şekilde kullanılan işlem olması ve modern dönemde en çok tartışılan işlem niteliği taşıması etkili olmuştur. Ayrıca murabaha, klasik bir akdin modern ihtiyaçlara göre nasıl şekillendirildiğini ve bu konuda yapılan tartışmaların yönünü görme açısından da önemli bir örnektir.Bu çalışma, murabahayı fıkhî, iktisadî, sosyal vb. çeşitli yönleriyle ve eleştirel ve bütüncül bir bakış açısıyla ele almakta ve mevcut literatürden hareketle modern İslam iktisadı problemlerindeki akıl yürütme ve hüküm üretme faaliyetlerinin gidişatını ortaya koymaktadır.

261

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

İslam Hukuku, İslam, Economics, Booking, Islamic economy, Usury, Contracts, Ekonomi, Islamic banking

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green