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Necmeddin Tufi`nin Maslahat anlayışı

Authors: Tülü, Ali;

Necmeddin Tufi`nin Maslahat anlayışı

Abstract

Necmeddin Tufi'nin Maslahat Anlayışı? adını taşıyan bu tezimiz, NecmeddinTufi'nin kendi eserlerinden, Tufi'nin hayatını ve görüşlerini inceleyen kaynaklardan veTufi'nin kendilerinden etkilendiği alimlerin eserlerinden faydalanılarak hazırlanmış bir tezdir.Bu tezin amacı ise Necmeddin Tufi'nin ortaya koymağa çalıştığı ?maslahat teorisi?ni konubütünlüğü içerisinde incelemektir.Necmeddin Tûfî, tüm mezheplerin kaynaklarını küllî bir bakış açısıyladeğerlendirmiş ve mutlak maslahatı delil olarak kabul etmiştir.Necmeddin Tufi, farklı kaynaklar/delillerin ışığı altında ulaşılmak istenen?maslahat?ı müstakil bir delil/kaynak olarak ele almış, nasların zahiri anlamları ile gayelerinibu delille birleştirmeyi amaçlamıştır. Fakat nasıl ki, Hanefiler istihsan, Malikiler maslahat-ımürsele kavramlarını geliştirirken tenkitlere maruz kaldılarsa, Tûfî de benzer tenkitlere, hatta,ağır ithamlara uğramıştır.Onun ?maslahat teorisi?ni ortaya koyarken amacı mezheplerdeki farklı görüşlerdenen uygulanabilir olanına ulaşmak ve delalet veya sübut yönünden zanni olan nasların literalanlamlarını hukukun genel gayeleri ile kontrol etmektir. Bu kontrolü, zanni olan naslarımaslahat delili ile tahsis ederek sağlamaktadır. O, ?maslahat teorisi?ni geliştirirken kendindenönceki alimlerin fikirlerinden etkilenmiş ve görüşlerini bu alimlerin görüşlerine paralellikgösteren bir şekilde ortaya koymuştur

Our thesis, called ? Necmeddin Tufi?s concept of Maslahah ? is based on Necmeddin Tufi?sown Works, sources concerning on his life and ideas , and those scholar?s Works, who were mostlyaffected by Necmeddin Tufi. This thesis? purpose is to study `the theory of maslahah?.Necmeddin Tufi studied the sources of all sects as a whole from a broad perspective andaccepted the absolute maslahah as evidence.Necmeddin Tufi, under the light of different sources/evidences, has taken the targetedmaslahah as a single source/evidence and tried to bring the literal meaning and aim of religioussources by those evidences. However, Just like Khanefis by Istihsan and Malikis by `maslahat-ıMürsele? have faced by critics when they were developing those concepts, Tufi has also faced criticsand even accusations.His aim by studing on the theory of maslaha was to reach the most suitable one among thedifferent ides of different sects and to control the literal meaning of undefinite religious sources from theperspective of constancy and guidance by the general aim of law. He has achived this control bynarrowing the meaning of undefitine religious sources with maslahah evidences. He, while improving thetheory of maslahah, was affected by the thoughts of previous scholars and stated his ideas paralel tothe ideas of his predecessors.

158

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Hukuk, Religion, İslam Hukuku, Din, Bibliography, Bibliyografya, Law

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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