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Distribución, emplazamiento y procesos de formación del registro arqueológico en Punta Medanosa, costa norte de Santa Cruz

Authors: Hammond, Heidi; Zilio, Leandro; Castro, Alicia;

Distribución, emplazamiento y procesos de formación del registro arqueológico en Punta Medanosa, costa norte de Santa Cruz

Abstract

Se presentan los resultados del análisis geoarqueológico y espacial de concheros y de estructuras de entierro de tipo chenque en la localidad Punta Medanosa, costa norte de Santa Cruz. A partir del estudio de los materiales que componen los concheros se interpretó que en esta clase de sitios se desarrollaron múltiples actividades vinculadas a las bases residenciales; mientras que los chenques cumplieron una función mortuoria. Se evaluó la existencia de asociación o correspondencia entre la ubicación de los tipos de registros respecto de las unidades geomorfológicas donde se emplazan. A partir de los resultados se observó que en Punta Medanosa los concheros se encuentran emplazados principalmente en dunas, y que los chenques se asocian especialmente a afloramientos rocosos. Finalmente, se interpreta que determinadas unidades del paisaje (playas bajas con dunas litorales y afloramientos rocosos) fueron seleccionadas para la realización de actividades culturales específicas (tareas cotidianas desarrolladas en los concheros e inhumación de personas en chenques).

Results of geoarchaeological and spatial analysis of shell middens and chenque burial structures in the locality of Punta Medanosa, northern coast of Santa Cruz, are presented. From the material study of the shell middens it was interpreted that multiple activities related to the residential bases were developed; while chenques met a mortuary function. The existence of association or correspondence between the location of the types of records regarding the geomorphological units where they are located was evaluated. Results indicate that in Punta Medanosa, shell middens are located mainly in landforms like dunes, and burial structures in chenque are especially associated with rocky outcrops. Finally, it is interpreted that certain landscape units were selected for carrying out specific cultural activities (daily activities developed in shell middens and burial of people in chenques).

Fil: Hammond, Heidi. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Arqueología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

Fil: Zilio, Leandro. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Arqueología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

Fil: Castro, Alicia. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Arqueología; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Santa Cruz, Argentina, Conchero, Concheros, Costa norte de Santa Cruz, EMPLAZAMIENTO GEOMÓRFICO, Chenques, Punta Medanosa, Arqueología, Geomorfología, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1, Inhumación de personas, Emplazamiento geomórfico, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6, Ciencias Naturales, CHENQUES, Geoarqueología, PUNTA MEDANOSA, CONCHERO

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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