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CONICET Digital
Article . 2017
License: CC BY NC SA
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Evaluación de dos híbridos de brócoli (Brassica oleracea var. itálica). Valle de Lerma, Salta. Argentina

Authors: Lozano, Lelia; Tálamo, Andrés; Artinián, Ana Laura; Fernández, J; Arroyo, C;

Evaluación de dos híbridos de brócoli (Brassica oleracea var. itálica). Valle de Lerma, Salta. Argentina

Abstract

El brócoli es una hortaliza cuya producción y consumo deberían incentivarse por sus propiedades funcionales científicamente comprobadas. Su riqueza en fibra, Ca y compuestos azufrados previenen el cáncer de colon, la artritis, la osteoporosis, etc. El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el comportamiento vegetativo y reproductivo de los híbridos Formoso y Legacy sembrados el 10 de junio de 2014 en bandejas y trasplantados el 29 de julio en un diseño completamente aleatorizado con seis repeticiones. Las pellas fueron cosechadas desde el 7 de octubre al 13 de noviembre. La altura promedio a trasplante de Formoso fue significativamente mayor que la de Legacy (p=0,01). La cantidad de días a formación de pella y su altura de inserción fueron significativamente mayores en Legacy (p<0,0001). Formoso presentó una cantidad mayor de floretes por pella (p<0,0001) con diámetro y peso al momento de la cosecha superiores que Legacy (p<0,0001). No se observaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la altura de la planta a los 30 días de la siembra (p=0,28) ni en el rendimiento de ambos híbridos (p=0,09). Sin embargo, recomendamos a Formoso por su precocidad, mejor conformación de la cabeza y una tendencia a tener un mayor rendimiento, ajustando la época de siembra a los efectos de atemperar los efectos de las altas temperaturas

Broccoli is a vegetable whose production and consumption should be encouraged for its scientifically proven functional properties. It is rich in fiber, calcium and sulfur compounds which prevent colon cancer, arthritis and osteoporosis. The objective of this work was to evaluate the vegetative and reproductive behavior of Formoso and Legacy hybrids planted on June 10 2014 in trays and transplanted on July 29 in a completely randomized design with six replications. The heads were harvested from October 7 to November 13. The average height at transplant of Formoso was significantly higher than Legacy (p=0.01). The number of days for formation of pella and its insertion height were significantly higher in Legacy (p<0.0001). Formoso presented a larger number of florets by pella (p<0.0001) with diameter and weight at the harvest time higher than Legacy (p<0.0001). No statistically significant differences were observed in the height of the plant at 42 days of sowing (p=0.28) nor in the yield of both hybrids (p=0.09). However, Formoso is recommended for its precocity, better conformation of the head and a tendency to have higher performance, by adjusting the planting season for the purpose of mitigating the effects of high temperatures.

Fil: Tálamo, Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Bio y Geociencias del NOA. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Museo de Ciencias Naturales. Instituto de Bio y Geociencias del NOA; Argentina

Fil: Artinián, Ana Laura. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales; Argentina

Fil: Lozano, Lelia. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales; Argentina

Fil: Fernández, J. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales; Argentina

Fil: Arroyo, C. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

BRÉCOL, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1, RENDIMIENTO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4, INFORESCENCIA, TAMAÑO

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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