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CONICET Digital
Article . 2014
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: CONICET Digital
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Modulación por intervención del desempeño en tareas de control inhibitorio durante la edad escolar

Authors: Aydmune, Yésica;

Modulación por intervención del desempeño en tareas de control inhibitorio durante la edad escolar

Abstract

La inhibición constituye uno de los principales componentes ejecutivos. Ocupa un lugar central en diversos procesos fundamentales para la infancia y la etapa escolar. Si bien han proliferado estudios de intervención pretendiendo mejorar el funcionamiento de procesos ejecutivos durante esta etapa, aquellos diseñados para trabajar específicamente sobre inhibición, resultan escasos. Además no se sustentan en las teorías inhibitorias actuales (no-unitarias) y no evalúan de manera conjunta los distintos tipos de transferencia de los resultados. Por consiguiente se pretende: diseñar e implementar un programa informatizado de entrenamiento de la inhibición perceptual, cognitiva y comportamental para niños de entre 6 y 8 años; evaluar su impacto sobre el desempeño en tareas similares a las entrenadas; analizar si los efectos del entrenamiento se generalizan a otros dominios y habilidades; y analizar si los efectos se mantienen a través del tiempo. Para ello se seleccionará una muestra no probabilística de niños escolarizados entre 6 y 8 años. Se implementará un diseño experimental, con pre y post-entrenamiento. Los participantes serán asignados aleatoriamente a tres grupos experimentales y un grupo control. Se espera contribuir al conocimiento de los procesos inhibitorios durante la edad escolar y al desarrollo de estrategias de intervención para optimizar su funcionamiento.

Inhibition constitutes one of the main executive components. It is central to many fundamental processes for childhood and school age. Although intervention studies to improve performance of executive processes during the school age have proliferated, those wich are specifically designed for inhibition, are limited. Furthermore, they are not based on current theories (nonunitary) and they do not evaluate the different types of transfer of results.Consequently, the aims of this work are: to design and implement a computerized training program of perceptual, cognitive and behavioral inhibition in children between 6 and 8 years, to assess their impact on performance on tasks similar to those which were trained, to analyze whether the effects of training are transferred to others skills and domains and to analyze whether the effects of training are maintained over the time. An experimental design with pre and post-training will be implemented. A nonrandom sample of children between 6 and 8 years old will be selected. Participants will be randomly assigned to three experimental groups and one control group. This study will contribute to the knowledge of inhibitory processes at school age and the development of intervention strategies to optimize performance.

Fil: Aydmune, Yésica. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Centro De Investigación en Procesos Básicos, Metodologías y Educación; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

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Argentina
Keywords

INHIBICIÓN COMPORTAMENTAL, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1, ENTRENAMIENTO, INHIBICIÓN PERCEPTUAL, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, INHIBICIÓN COGNITIVA

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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