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CONICET Digital
Article . 2023
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: CONICET Digital
Repositorio Institucional UCA
Article . 2024
License: CC BY NC
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Vida, temporalidad, historicidad

Authors: Rabanaque, Luis R.;

Vida, temporalidad, historicidad

Abstract

La exposición procura explicitar algunos nexos entre los temas presentados en el título. En primer lugar, se efectúa una meditación sobre la conexión de la fenomenología con la vida basada en las decisiones terminológicas de Husserl a partir de las Investigaciones lógicas y hasta la Crisis, tales como: vivencia (Erlebnis), presente viviente (lebendige Gegenwart), cuerpo viviente (Leib), mundo de la vida (Lebenswelt). En segundo lugar, se muestra el modo como estas nociones se relacionan con la temporalidad, siguiendo el hilo conductor de tres niveles de análisis intencional. En el nivel egológico estático, el tiempo es una forma abstracta del curso de vivencias y, correlativamente, de los objetos. En el nivel egológico genético, adquiere el espesor de una historia intencional personal y, correlativamente, de un mundo circundante de tipos sedimentados de objetos. Finalmente, en el nivel intersubjetivo genético se instaura una temporalidad interpersonal o monadológica cuyo correlato es el tiempo comunitario del mundo de la vida. Y en tercer lugar, puesto que en este último tipo de análisis se gana el acceso originario al fenómeno de institución de la historia, se analizan los niveles fundamentales de la historicidad que Husserl ha esbozado en sus manuscritos tardíos: una protohistoria vinculada a la comunidad familiar regida por el tiempo generativo, una historicidad primaria asociada a la comunidad cultural histórica y una historicidad secundaria o racional relativa a una comunidad ideal que es posibilitada por la aparición de la filosofía y la ciencia.

O artigo procura explicitar algumas ligações entre os temas apresentados no título. Em primeiro lugar, é feita uma meditação sobre a conexão da fenomenologia com a vida, com base nas escolhas terminológicas de Husserl desde as Investigações lógicas até a Crise, tais como: vivência (Erlebnis), presente vivo (lebendige Gegenwart), corpo vivo (Leib), mundo-da-vida (Lebenswelt). Em segundo lugar, ele mostra como essas noções se relacionam com a temporalidade, seguindo a linha de três níveis de análise intencional. No nível egológico estático, o tempo é uma forma abstrata do curso das experiências e, correlativamente, dos objetos. No nível egológico genético, ele adquire a espessura de uma história intencional pessoal e, correlativamente, de um mundo circundante de tipos de objetos sedimentados. Finalmente, no nível intersubjetivo genético, é estabelecida uma temporalidade interpessoal ou monadológica, cujo correlato é o tempo comum do mundo da vida. E, em terceiro lugar, como nesse último tipo de análise se obtém o acesso original ao fenômeno da instituição da história, analisam-se os níveis fundamentais de historicidade que Husserl delineou em seus últimos manuscritos: uma proto-história ligada à comunidade familiar regida pelo tempo gerativo, uma historicidade primária associada à comunidade histórico-cultural e uma historicidade secundária ou racional relacionada a uma comunidade ideal que se torna possível pelo surgimento da filosofia e da ciência.

This paper seeks to lay out some connections among the topics proposed in the title. Firstly, a meditation is conducted that concerns the relationship between phenomenology and life on the basis of Husserl’s terminological decisions from the Logical Investigations to the Crisis, such as living experience (Erlebnis), living present (lebendige Gegenwart), living Body (Leib), and life-world (Lebenswelt). Secondly, how these notions bear a connection with temporality is shown by following three levels of intentional analysis as a thread. At the static egologic level, time is an abstract form pertaining to the stream of consciousness and correlatively, to the objects. At the genetic egologic level, it acquires the thickness of a personal intentional history and correlatively, of a surrounding world of sedimented types of objects. At the genetic intersubjective level, an inter-personal or monadological temporality is established, whose correlate is communal lifeworld time. Thirdly, since the latter level provides the originary access to the institution of history, three fundamental levels of historicity that Husserl sketches in his later manuscripts are analyzed: a primal history connected with the familiar community ruled by generative time, a primary historicity tied to a historic cultural community, and a secondary or rational history that is made possible by the emergence of philosophy and science.

Fil: Rabanaque, Luis Roman. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

FENOMENOLOGIA, HISTORICIDAD, Vida, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.3, VIDA, Temporalidad, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6, Fenomenología, TEMPORALIDAD, FENOMENOLOGÍA

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green