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Intoxicación por monensina en ovinos en Uruguay

Authors: Romero, Agustín; García, Juan; Dutra, Fernando;

Intoxicación por monensina en ovinos en Uruguay

Abstract

La monensina es un antibiótico del grupo de los ionóforos utilizado como coccidiostático y promotor de crecimiento en los animales domésticos. El objetivo del presente trabajo es describir tres focos de intoxicación por monensina en ovinos ocurridos en los años 2015 y 2016. Todos los focos ocurrieron en predios ovejeros-ganaderos de la región Este de Uruguay. Los principales síntomas clínicos fueron anorexia, rigidez, paresia del tren posterior, y finalmente decúbito costal. A la necropsia los principales hallazgos fueron edema subcutáneo generalizado, hidrotórax, hidroperitoneo e hidropericardio, y en un caso la orina tenía una coloración rojiza. Las masas musculares del tren posterior estaban pálidas y edematosas en todos los casos, mientras que se observó palidez en el músculo cardíaco en un caso. Las principales lesiones histológicas fueron degeneración y necrosis de músculo esquelético y cardíaco. Se concluye que la intoxicación por monensina en ovinos ocurre por la utilización de raciones o sales formuladas para bovinos y por errores en las plantas elaboradoras de raciones comerciales.

Monensin is an antibiotic widely used in domestic animals. The aim of this paper is to describe three monensin poisoning outbreaks in sheep, occurred in 2015 and 2016, in the eastern region of Uruguay. The main clinical symptoms were anorexia, rigidity, hindlimb paresis, and finally lying sack. At necropsy the main findings were generalized subcutaneous edema, hydrothorax, hydroperitoneum and hydropericardium. In one case the urine had a reddish color. The hindlimb muscle masses showed pallor in all cases, while paleness in the heart muscle was observed in one case. The main histological lesions were degeneration and necrosis of skeletal and cardiac muscle. It is concluded that monensin poisoning in sheep occurs by the use of rations or salts formulated for cattle and by errors in commercial ration processing plants.

Fil: García, Juan Agustín. Universidad de la Republica; Uruguay. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina

Fil: Romero, Agustín.. No especifíca;

Fil: Dutra, Fernando. No especifíca;

Country
Argentina
Keywords

ionophore, ovine, toxic myopathy., miopatía tóxica., https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4, ovino, miopatía tóxica, ionóforo

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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