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Revista Lecciones y Ensayos
Article . 2018
Data sources: DOAJ
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CONICET Digital
Article . 2018
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: CONICET Digital
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Derechos fundamentales para los demás animales. Especismo, igualdad y justicia interespecies

Authors: Pezzetta, Silvina;

Derechos fundamentales para los demás animales. Especismo, igualdad y justicia interespecies

Abstract

En este trabajo presento argumentos a favor de reconocerles derechos a los demás animales. Esta posición, que rechaza el especismo como discriminación injustificada, descansa en razones sobre las que ya hay consenso en la comunidad académica. En este sentido, no necesitamos confeccionar herramientas conceptuales especiales o nuevas, podemos simplemente recurrir a las que ya tenemos para rechazar la injusticia interespecies. A tal fin, desplegaré los argumentos en dos secciones. En primer lugar, presentaré una breve discusión sobre qué es un derecho y cuáles son sus fundamentos. Las teorías usualmente empleadas para el caso humano se ofrecerán como apropiadas para los demás animales. En esta sección introduciré el término especismo, que opera como la razón más importante para negar la extensión de derechos que aquí propongo. En la segunda parte desarrollaré los aspectos de una teoría política para los derechos de los animales según la propuesta de Sue Donaldson y Will Kymlicka. A manera de introducción, presentaré un primer apartado con motivos de interés humano para finalizar con la explotación de los demás animales en el entendimiento de que podrían servir a quienes no están convencidos de que es un mal en sí mismo.

I present in this work reasons to support the recognition of rights for the rest of the animals. This position, that rejects speciesism as an unjustified discrimination, rest in arguments already accepted in the academic realm. Therefore, we do not need to make new theoretical tools or prepare some special concepts, we can simply use the ones we have, with the correspondent adaptations. I will deploy my arguments in two sections to defend my position. First, I will briefly discuss what is a right and which are its foundations. Theories usually used in the human case will be offered as appropriate for animals too. In this section I will also introduce the term speciesism, which operates as the mail reason to deny the extensions of rights I propose here. In the second section, I will describe the political theory for animal rights offered by Sue Donaldson and Will Kymlicka. Before these two sections I will present some motivations to finish animal exploitation based purely on human interests because they may be useful to those who are not convinced interspecies injustice is in itself intolerable.

Fil: Pezzetta, Silvina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Derecho. Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas y Sociales "Dr. Ambrosio L. Gioja"; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.5, justicia, especismo, ANIMALES, derechos fundamentales, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, animales, ESPECISMO, K, Law, DERECHOS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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