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CONICET Digital
Article . 2021
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Chenopodium quinoa Willd. en la Quebrada de Los Corrales (Tucumán, Argentina): una tradición de tres mil años (ca. 3.800-630 a.p.)

Authors: Arreguez, Guillermo Anibal; Oliszewski, Nurit; Martínez Burzaco, Gonzalo Jorge;

Chenopodium quinoa Willd. en la Quebrada de Los Corrales (Tucumán, Argentina): una tradición de tres mil años (ca. 3.800-630 a.p.)

Abstract

En este trabajo presentamos una síntesis de los hallazgos de macrorrestos de Chenopodiumquinoa Willd. en la Quebrada de Los Corrales (El Infiernillo, Tucumán, Argentina) para ellapso ca. 3.800-630 a.p. El área de estudio se ubica a una altitud promedio de 3.100 msnm ycuenta con registros de quínoa en sitios a cielo abierto y en una cueva donde son óptimas lascondiciones para la preservación de materiales orgánicos. El registro de quínoa a partir deca. 3.800 a.p. permitió evaluar la variabilidad funcional y contextual de este grano andinodurante el Holoceno tardío, definiéndose inicialmente un uso vinculado principalmente aaspectos simbólicos/rituales. Estos primeros registros dieron inicio a una ?tradición? de másde tres milenios en el uso de este recurso, consolidándose como alimento durante laemergencia de la aldea agro-pastoril Puesto Viejo al comienzo de la Era Cristiana hasta laprimera mitad del segundo milenio.

We present in this paper a synthesis of the findings of Chenopodium quinoa Willd. macro-remains in Quebrada de Los Corrales (El Infiernillo,Tucumán, Argentina) for the period ca. 3,800-630 b.p.The study area is located at an average altitude of 3,100 meters above sea level and has records of quinoa in open-air sites and in a cave where the conditions for the preservation of organic materials are optimal. The quinoa record from ca. 3,800 b.p. allowed to evaluate the functional and contextual variability of this andean grain during the late Holocene, initially defining a use mainly linked to symbolic/ritual aspects. These first records began a “tradition” of more than three millennia in the use of this resource, consolidating as food during the emergence of the agricultural- pastoral village Puesto Viejo at the beginning of the Christian Era until the first half of the second millennium.

Fil: Martínez Burzaco, Gonzalo Jorge. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Instituto Superior de Estudios Sociales. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto Superior de Estudios Sociales; Argentina

Fil: Arreguez, Guillermo Anibal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Instituto Superior de Estudios Sociales. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto Superior de Estudios Sociales; Argentina

Fil: Oliszewski, Nurit. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Instituto Superior de Estudios Sociales. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto Superior de Estudios Sociales; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

arqueobotánica, macrorrestos, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6, quínoa

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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