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Short-term storage and mental speed account for the relationship between working memory and fluid intelligence. 'El almacenamiento a corto plazo y la velocidad mental dan cuenta de la relación entre memoria de trabajo e inteligencia fluida'

Authors: Burgaleta Díaz, Miguel; Colom Marañón, Roberto;

Short-term storage and mental speed account for the relationship between working memory and fluid intelligence. 'El almacenamiento a corto plazo y la velocidad mental dan cuenta de la relación entre memoria de trabajo e inteligencia fluida'

Abstract

Se explora el papel del almacenamiento a corto plazo, la velocidad mental, la eficiencia de procesamiento y el control de la atención en la relación de la memoria de trabajo con la inteligencia fluida. Se evaluó a noventa y seis estudiantes de Enseñanza Secundaria mediante varios tests y tareas diseñadas para valorar los constructos psicológicos señalados. Concretamente, cada constructo se valoró con dos tests o tareas de distintos dominios de contenido (numérico-verbal y espacial). Los resultados indican que el almacenamiento a corto plazo, y, en menor medida, la velocidad mental, explican la relación de la memoria de trabajo con la inteligencia fluida. Además, la eficiencia de procesamiento y el control de la atención no juegan un papel significativo en esa relación.

Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Asturias; Calle Ildefonso Sánchez del Rio, 4-1 B; 33001 Oviedo; Tel. +34985285778; Fax +34985281374;

Resumen tomado de la publicación

ESP

Keywords

memoria, test de inteligencia, enseñanza secundaria, análisis de regresión, inteligencia, atención, resultado de investigación, ESO, rendimiento, capacidad cognitiva, test de memoria

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green