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Escritura digital juvenil en WhatsApp y enseñanza de la ortografía

Youth digital writing on WhatsApp and the teaching of spelling
Authors: Gómez Camacho, Alejandro; Pablos Pons, Juan de; Colás Bravo, María Pilar; Conde Jiménez, Jesús;

Escritura digital juvenil en WhatsApp y enseñanza de la ortografía

Abstract

Las aplicaciones de mensajería instantánea integradas en los teléfonos inteligentes favorecen el surgimiento de nuevos sistemas de escritura digital, que se caracterizan por emplear grafías específicas denominadas textismos. El estudio analiza la relación entre el uso de textismos y las faltas de ortografía en textos académicos. La metodología aplicada es de carácter descriptivo, basado en el análisis de contenido dirigido. La muestra la integran 270 estudiantes de tercero y cuarto de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria matriculados en doce institutos públicos de la Comunidad Autónoma Andaluza. Los datos se obtienen a partir de textos reales aportados por el alumnado participante en el estudio, extraídos por un lado de mensajes de WhatsApp de sus teléfonos inteligentes y por otro de textos académicos elaborados como actividad del aula de Secundaria. Los resultados obtenidos a partir de los análisis descriptivos y los análisis de correlación bivariada (coeficiente de Pearson) permiten afirmar que el promedio de textismos en WhatsApp de la muestra es muy superior al de faltas de ortografía en los textos escolares; lo que confirma que los textismos son discrepancias intencionadas con la norma académica en el contexto digital. En consecuencia, no pueden ser considerados como faltas de ortografía que se producen por desconocimiento de la lengua española, sino nuevas formas de lenguaje generadas por el uso de las tecnologías digitales.

Título, resumen y palabra clave en español y en inglés

Resumen basado en el de la publicación

ESP

Country
Spain
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Keywords

Internet, Digital writing, enseñanza secundaria, Textisms, WhatsApp, Textismos, ortografía, Jóvenes, tecnología de los medios de comunicación, Social networks, aplicación informática, red social, Escritura digital, 5701.11 Enseñanza de Lenguas, nuevas tecnologías, dispositivo móvil, Young people, Spelling competence, escritura, Redes sociales, Competencia ortográfica, 6308 Comunicaciones Sociales

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
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