Ethiopia
Ethiopia
As part of the ongoing tax policy dialogue with the Government of Ethiopia, the World BankGroup organized a workshop in Addis Ababa, on June 20, 2016, to discuss tobacco use, its healthimpact, and excise taxes on tobacco as a public policy measure to reduce tobacco use, and hencethe risk of ill health, premature mortality, and disability due to tobacco-related diseases, andmobilize additional domestic resources to expand the fiscal capacity of the government, inaccordance with the Financing for Development Addis Ababa Action Agenda. This event wasattended by officials from the Ministry of Health (MOH) and Ministry of Finance & EconomicCooperation (MoFEC). Ethiopia's Health Sector Transformation Plan 2015-2020 lists noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) as one of the major public health challenges facing the country. As in the rest of sub-Saharan Africa, NCDs are expected to become the leading cause of ill health and death by 2030, influenced by rapid urbanization, rapid per capita economic growth, increase in behavioral risk factors (most NCDs are the result of tobacco use, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, and/or the harmful use of alcohol), and improvements in the control of infectious diseases that increase life expectancy. As NCDs have become a major health burden in the country, the Government has put in place ambitious targets to reduce the prevalence of the main health risk factors associated with the onset of NCDs among the population. The strategy focuses on increasing prevention and control of the main risk factors: tobacco use and alcohol abuse, physical inactivity and unhealthy diet, which contribute to about 80 percent of NCDs.
- World Bank United States
MEASURES, FARM EMPLOYMENT, AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION, WASTE, CHILDREN, EXTREME POVERTY, CALORIES, DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS, FOOD PRICE, ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, FOOD POLICY, SOCIAL STUDIES, LIVESTOCK PRODUCTIVITY, UNEMPLOYMENT, INCOME, RURAL SERVICES, FARM INCOME, WATER POLLUTION, COLD STORAGE, WORKERS, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, POVERTY RATES, RURAL POVERTY REDUCTION, PUBLIC SAFETY NETS, HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION, SWEATSHOPS, FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS, POVERTY, TOBACCO CONTROL, RISK FACTORS, SOCIAL SERVICES, WAR, AGED, VIOLENCE, FARMERS, DISTRIBUTION OF LAND, RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE, POVERTY IMPACT, LAND PRODUCTIVITY, TAX POLICY, TRANSFERS, SURVEILLANCE, RURAL POOR, NATIONAL POVERTY LINE, LACK OF CREDIT, OZONE, SOCIAL RESEARCH, DRINKING WATER, NUTRITION OUTCOMES, SUBSISTENCE FARMERS, POVERTY REDUCTION, POOR MARKET ACCESS, CROP PRODUCTION, LIVING CONDITIONS, RURAL LIVELIHOODS, WORKPLACE, EMPLOYMENT INCOME, PREGNANT WOMEN, STRESS, RURAL POPULATION, CLIMATE CHANGE, TARGETING, POVERTY POVERTY, ANTENATAL CARE, LIFE EXPECTANCY, CLEAN DRINKING WATER, LIFE‐EXPECTANCY, TAXATION, DROUGHT, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, IRON, CHILD NUTRITION, POVERTY ESTIMATES, FISCAL IMPACT, HEALTH CARE, POOR PEOPLE, DISADVANTAGED GROUPS, RURAL SERVICE, NUTRITION, PUBLIC HEALTH, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, SMALLHOLDER AGRICULTURE, SIMULATION MODEL, QUALITY OF LIFE, STRATEGY, AGRICULTURAL GROWTH, REMOTE LOCATIONS, HOUSEHOLD HEADS, RURAL, INCOME GROWTH, BIRTH ATTENDANTS, POVERTY LINE, LAWS, RURAL POLICY, CHILD MORTALITY, ESTIMATES OF POVERTY, HOUSEHOLD HEAD, RURAL ELECTRIFICATION, LACK OF KNOWLEDGE, DISTRIBUTION OF ACCESS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, FAMILIES, RURAL HOUSEHOLDS, IMPLEMENTATION, LAND MANAGEMENT, POOR, SAFETY NETS, MIGRANTS, RURAL POVERTY RATES, HOLISTIC APPROACH, CROWDING OUT, PRIVATE TRANSFERS, FARM GROWTH, FOOD PRICES, FOLIC ACID, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY, HEALTH OUTCOMES, DIETS, HEALTH, INTERVENTION, RISK MANAGEMENT, HUMAN HEALTH, 330, POOR HOUSEHOLD, TOBACCO TAX, REMOTE DISTRICTS, RURAL HOUSEHOLD, SANITATION, POLLUTION, RURAL INCOME, LAND SCARCITY, RURAL POVERTY, RURAL AREAS, DECISION MAKING, POOR RURAL HOUSEHOLDS, MORTALITY, RURAL WORKERS, RISKS, CLINICS, CLEAN WATER, FEMALE FARMERS, HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS, INEQUALITY, MARKETING, NON‐FARM INCOME, AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT, LIFESTYLE, IMPACT ON POVERTY, REMOTE AREAS, POVERTY MAPS, ACCESS TO MARKETS, POLIO, IRRIGATION, SAFETY NET TRANSFERS, NATIONAL POVERTY, INFORMAL SAFETY NETS, FOOD SECURITY, REVENUE MOBILIZATION, IMMUNIZATION, ACCESS TO SERVICES, AGRICULTURAL INPUTS, HUMAN CAPITAL, DISASTERS, INSURANCE, REGISTRATION, HYGIENE, AGRICULTURAL INCOMES, AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, MIGRATION, HOUSEHOLD INCOME, EXERCISES, SOCIAL EXCLUSION, AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT, RURAL DWELLERS, PEOPLE, INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE, KNOWLEDGE, PRIVATE INSURANCE MARKETS, INTERNET, CONFLICT, POOR HOUSEHOLDS, RURAL POVERTY RATE, FARM INCOME GROWTH, SAVINGS, POSTNATAL CARE, INSURANCE MARKETS, PUBLIC WORKS, HEALTH SERVICES, REFUGEES, OBSERVATION, ILLITERACY, WEIGHT
MEASURES, FARM EMPLOYMENT, AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION, WASTE, CHILDREN, EXTREME POVERTY, CALORIES, DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS, FOOD PRICE, ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, FOOD POLICY, SOCIAL STUDIES, LIVESTOCK PRODUCTIVITY, UNEMPLOYMENT, INCOME, RURAL SERVICES, FARM INCOME, WATER POLLUTION, COLD STORAGE, WORKERS, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, POVERTY RATES, RURAL POVERTY REDUCTION, PUBLIC SAFETY NETS, HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION, SWEATSHOPS, FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS, POVERTY, TOBACCO CONTROL, RISK FACTORS, SOCIAL SERVICES, WAR, AGED, VIOLENCE, FARMERS, DISTRIBUTION OF LAND, RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE, POVERTY IMPACT, LAND PRODUCTIVITY, TAX POLICY, TRANSFERS, SURVEILLANCE, RURAL POOR, NATIONAL POVERTY LINE, LACK OF CREDIT, OZONE, SOCIAL RESEARCH, DRINKING WATER, NUTRITION OUTCOMES, SUBSISTENCE FARMERS, POVERTY REDUCTION, POOR MARKET ACCESS, CROP PRODUCTION, LIVING CONDITIONS, RURAL LIVELIHOODS, WORKPLACE, EMPLOYMENT INCOME, PREGNANT WOMEN, STRESS, RURAL POPULATION, CLIMATE CHANGE, TARGETING, POVERTY POVERTY, ANTENATAL CARE, LIFE EXPECTANCY, CLEAN DRINKING WATER, LIFE‐EXPECTANCY, TAXATION, DROUGHT, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, IRON, CHILD NUTRITION, POVERTY ESTIMATES, FISCAL IMPACT, HEALTH CARE, POOR PEOPLE, DISADVANTAGED GROUPS, RURAL SERVICE, NUTRITION, PUBLIC HEALTH, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, SMALLHOLDER AGRICULTURE, SIMULATION MODEL, QUALITY OF LIFE, STRATEGY, AGRICULTURAL GROWTH, REMOTE LOCATIONS, HOUSEHOLD HEADS, RURAL, INCOME GROWTH, BIRTH ATTENDANTS, POVERTY LINE, LAWS, RURAL POLICY, CHILD MORTALITY, ESTIMATES OF POVERTY, HOUSEHOLD HEAD, RURAL ELECTRIFICATION, LACK OF KNOWLEDGE, DISTRIBUTION OF ACCESS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, FAMILIES, RURAL HOUSEHOLDS, IMPLEMENTATION, LAND MANAGEMENT, POOR, SAFETY NETS, MIGRANTS, RURAL POVERTY RATES, HOLISTIC APPROACH, CROWDING OUT, PRIVATE TRANSFERS, FARM GROWTH, FOOD PRICES, FOLIC ACID, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY, HEALTH OUTCOMES, DIETS, HEALTH, INTERVENTION, RISK MANAGEMENT, HUMAN HEALTH, 330, POOR HOUSEHOLD, TOBACCO TAX, REMOTE DISTRICTS, RURAL HOUSEHOLD, SANITATION, POLLUTION, RURAL INCOME, LAND SCARCITY, RURAL POVERTY, RURAL AREAS, DECISION MAKING, POOR RURAL HOUSEHOLDS, MORTALITY, RURAL WORKERS, RISKS, CLINICS, CLEAN WATER, FEMALE FARMERS, HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS, INEQUALITY, MARKETING, NON‐FARM INCOME, AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT, LIFESTYLE, IMPACT ON POVERTY, REMOTE AREAS, POVERTY MAPS, ACCESS TO MARKETS, POLIO, IRRIGATION, SAFETY NET TRANSFERS, NATIONAL POVERTY, INFORMAL SAFETY NETS, FOOD SECURITY, REVENUE MOBILIZATION, IMMUNIZATION, ACCESS TO SERVICES, AGRICULTURAL INPUTS, HUMAN CAPITAL, DISASTERS, INSURANCE, REGISTRATION, HYGIENE, AGRICULTURAL INCOMES, AGRICULTURAL SECTOR, MIGRATION, HOUSEHOLD INCOME, EXERCISES, SOCIAL EXCLUSION, AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT, RURAL DWELLERS, PEOPLE, INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE, KNOWLEDGE, PRIVATE INSURANCE MARKETS, INTERNET, CONFLICT, POOR HOUSEHOLDS, RURAL POVERTY RATE, FARM INCOME GROWTH, SAVINGS, POSTNATAL CARE, INSURANCE MARKETS, PUBLIC WORKS, HEALTH SERVICES, REFUGEES, OBSERVATION, ILLITERACY, WEIGHT
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