Republic of Turkey
Republic of Turkey
Energy efficiency (EE) is critical to help Turkey continue its trajectory of economic growth in a sustainable manner. The Government of Turkey recognizes this and has placed EE as a key component of its energy strategy and National Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan. Over the past 5-10 years, it has made considerable advances in establishing a strong policy and legal framework, creating a robust institutional set-up and developing programs to support EE implementation. Institutionally, the General Directorate of Electric Power Resources Survey and Development Administration (EIE) had been mandated with EE policy making, implementation and promotion since 1981, and an Energy Efficiency Coordination Board (EECB) was established under the 2007 EE Law to coordinate various EE policies, programs and other efforts. In November 2011, EIE was converted into the General Directorate for Renewable Energy (GDRE) and absorbed within the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (MENR). The World Bank conducted an EE institutional review in consultation with the Turkish Government with the objective to enhance their ability to more effectively manage EE policies and programs and thus contribute to helping meet its stated national EE targets. The review consisted of a detailed assessment of the current institutional set-up, including roles and responsibilities for EE in Turkey, along with a comparison with international experience and best practices. A final set of institutional options and recommendations are provided at the end of the report.
- World Bank United States
END USERS, APPLIANCE STANDARDS, ACTION PLANS, CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ENERGY SAVINGS PERFORMANCE, DECISION-MAKING, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, APPROACH, RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS, DISCOUNT RATES, TRAINING PROGRAMS, ENVIRONMENTAL TAX, TAX CREDITS, COMMODITY, PROGRAMS, VERIFICATION, IMPLEMENTING AGENCIES, TRANSACTION COSTS, WATER, EMPLOYMENT, INFORMATION DISSEMINATION, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, RETENTION, FINANCIAL SECTOR, PERFORMANCES, EMISSIONS, RENEWABLE ENERGY, INCOME, PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS, AIR CONDITIONERS, OIL EQUIVALENT, COMPETITIVENESS, ELECTRICITY DEMAND, END-USERS, GROWTH IN ELECTRICITY DEMAND, LICENSES, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK, LEGAL BASIS, OIL, PERFORMANCE INDICATORS, ENERGY SAVINGS, DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT, wastewater treatment, SERVICE PROVIDERS, SYSTEMS TRAINING, ELECTRIC POWER, MEDIUM ENTERPRISE, INFORMATION SHARING, PROCUREMENT, MEDIUM ENTERPRISES, IMPACT ASSESSMENT, E-MAIL, USERS, GREENHOUSE GAS, PROGRAMMING, 330, CONSUMPTION OF ENERGY, ENGINEERS, CONSERVATION, BUDGET ALLOCATIONS, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY, TECHNICAL STANDARDS, FINANCE, DATA ANALYSIS, ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT, SANITATION, ACCESS TO FINANCING, PRODUCT INFORMATION, END-USER, CLEAN TECHNOLOGY, INDUSTRY STANDARDS, FINANCIAL INCENTIVES, PURCHASING POWER, PRIMARY ENERGY, ENERGY MANAGEMENT, SERVICE PROVIDER, LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORKS, DECISION MAKING, ELECTRICAL POWER, DAY-TO-DAY OPERATIONS, CLIMATE CHANGE STRATEGY, ENVIRONMENTAL, COPYRIGHT, MARKET SEGMENT, MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, ENERGY COST SAVINGS, MARKET BARRIERS, ENERGY USAGE, ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, CAPABILITIES, ENERGY STRATEGY, CASH FLOW, COORDINATION MECHANISMS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON, TELEPHONE, RESOURCES, ENERGY POLICY, INNOVATION, CLIMATE CHANGE, COLLABORATION, RESIDENTIAL SECTORS, ELECTRICITY, CARBON, AUDITS, ACTION PLAN, ENERGY INTENSITY, CARBON DIOXIDE, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORKS, MANUFACTURING, PORTFOLIO, GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION, TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, BUSINESS PLANS, ENERGY CONSUMPTION, RESULT, COMMERCIAL BANK, PURCHASING POWER PARITY, REGULATORY AGENCY, ENERGY CONSERVATION, IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY, POLICY FORMULATION, POLICY, ENERGY RESOURCES, RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, ENERGY PRICING, EFFECTIVE STRATEGY, ENERGY MARKET, PENALTIES, PARTICIPATION RATES, ENERGY SECURITY, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, BEST PRACTICES, EQUIPMENT, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, ENERGY USE, Macroeconomics and Economic Growth - Climate Change Economics Environmental Economics and Policies Private Sector Development - E-Business Information and Communication Technologies - ICT Policy and Strategies Energy - Energy Production and Transportation Environment, PRIVATE SECTOR, BUSINESS MODELS, CERTIFICATES, PROTOCOLS, FINANCIAL INSTITUTION, IMPLEMENTATION PLAN, CLEAN ENERGY, COMMERCE, INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICES, SUSTAINABLE ENERGY, IMPORTS, RESIDENTIAL ENERGY, COMMERCIAL BANKS, NATURAL GAS, POLICY FRAMEWORK, UTILITIES, TARGETS, COMMODITY MARKETS, MANAGEMENT, MARKET FAILURES, ENVIRONMENTAL TAXES, ESP, INFORMATION · DATABASE, ENERGY EFFICIENCY, AVAILABILITY, END USER, RESULTS, drinking water, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, ENERGY BILLS, NATURAL RESOURCES, BIDDING, IMPLEMENTATION PLANS, CLIMATE, CAPACITY BUILDING, MARKET SHARES, QUERIES, BUILDING MATERIAL, MARKET SEGMENTS, PPPS, PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP, CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM, DATA COLLECTION, TRANSACTION
END USERS, APPLIANCE STANDARDS, ACTION PLANS, CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ENERGY SAVINGS PERFORMANCE, DECISION-MAKING, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, APPROACH, RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS, DISCOUNT RATES, TRAINING PROGRAMS, ENVIRONMENTAL TAX, TAX CREDITS, COMMODITY, PROGRAMS, VERIFICATION, IMPLEMENTING AGENCIES, TRANSACTION COSTS, WATER, EMPLOYMENT, INFORMATION DISSEMINATION, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, RETENTION, FINANCIAL SECTOR, PERFORMANCES, EMISSIONS, RENEWABLE ENERGY, INCOME, PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS, AIR CONDITIONERS, OIL EQUIVALENT, COMPETITIVENESS, ELECTRICITY DEMAND, END-USERS, GROWTH IN ELECTRICITY DEMAND, LICENSES, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK, LEGAL BASIS, OIL, PERFORMANCE INDICATORS, ENERGY SAVINGS, DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT, wastewater treatment, SERVICE PROVIDERS, SYSTEMS TRAINING, ELECTRIC POWER, MEDIUM ENTERPRISE, INFORMATION SHARING, PROCUREMENT, MEDIUM ENTERPRISES, IMPACT ASSESSMENT, E-MAIL, USERS, GREENHOUSE GAS, PROGRAMMING, 330, CONSUMPTION OF ENERGY, ENGINEERS, CONSERVATION, BUDGET ALLOCATIONS, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY, TECHNICAL STANDARDS, FINANCE, DATA ANALYSIS, ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT, SANITATION, ACCESS TO FINANCING, PRODUCT INFORMATION, END-USER, CLEAN TECHNOLOGY, INDUSTRY STANDARDS, FINANCIAL INCENTIVES, PURCHASING POWER, PRIMARY ENERGY, ENERGY MANAGEMENT, SERVICE PROVIDER, LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORKS, DECISION MAKING, ELECTRICAL POWER, DAY-TO-DAY OPERATIONS, CLIMATE CHANGE STRATEGY, ENVIRONMENTAL, COPYRIGHT, MARKET SEGMENT, MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, ENERGY COST SAVINGS, MARKET BARRIERS, ENERGY USAGE, ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, CAPABILITIES, ENERGY STRATEGY, CASH FLOW, COORDINATION MECHANISMS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON, TELEPHONE, RESOURCES, ENERGY POLICY, INNOVATION, CLIMATE CHANGE, COLLABORATION, RESIDENTIAL SECTORS, ELECTRICITY, CARBON, AUDITS, ACTION PLAN, ENERGY INTENSITY, CARBON DIOXIDE, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORKS, MANUFACTURING, PORTFOLIO, GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION, TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, BUSINESS PLANS, ENERGY CONSUMPTION, RESULT, COMMERCIAL BANK, PURCHASING POWER PARITY, REGULATORY AGENCY, ENERGY CONSERVATION, IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY, POLICY FORMULATION, POLICY, ENERGY RESOURCES, RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, ENERGY PRICING, EFFECTIVE STRATEGY, ENERGY MARKET, PENALTIES, PARTICIPATION RATES, ENERGY SECURITY, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, BEST PRACTICES, EQUIPMENT, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, ENERGY USE, Macroeconomics and Economic Growth - Climate Change Economics Environmental Economics and Policies Private Sector Development - E-Business Information and Communication Technologies - ICT Policy and Strategies Energy - Energy Production and Transportation Environment, PRIVATE SECTOR, BUSINESS MODELS, CERTIFICATES, PROTOCOLS, FINANCIAL INSTITUTION, IMPLEMENTATION PLAN, CLEAN ENERGY, COMMERCE, INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICES, SUSTAINABLE ENERGY, IMPORTS, RESIDENTIAL ENERGY, COMMERCIAL BANKS, NATURAL GAS, POLICY FRAMEWORK, UTILITIES, TARGETS, COMMODITY MARKETS, MANAGEMENT, MARKET FAILURES, ENVIRONMENTAL TAXES, ESP, INFORMATION · DATABASE, ENERGY EFFICIENCY, AVAILABILITY, END USER, RESULTS, drinking water, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, ENERGY BILLS, NATURAL RESOURCES, BIDDING, IMPLEMENTATION PLANS, CLIMATE, CAPACITY BUILDING, MARKET SHARES, QUERIES, BUILDING MATERIAL, MARKET SEGMENTS, PPPS, PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP, CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM, DATA COLLECTION, TRANSACTION
selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources.This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).0 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
Citations provided by BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!