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Los orígenes históricos del Estado del Bienestar

Authors: Matés-Barco, Juan Manuel;

Los orígenes históricos del Estado del Bienestar

Abstract

El crecimiento continuo y desmedido del Estado en la economía es uno de los rasgos más característicos de la evolución económica, social y política de nuestro siglo. Se ha destacado como el acontecimiento más relevante desde la Gran Depresión hasta nuestros días. El fuerte impacto de la crisis del 29, llevó a reflexionar sobre la consistencia de teorías neoclásicas y sobrevino el desencanto por el sistema capitalista. El ascenso que experimentó el socialismo coincidió con la actuación de los gobiernos, que intentaban paliar los efectos de las guerras y recuperar la economía europea. Al mismo tiempo se unió el mensaje keynesiano, que entendía la economía como susceptible de ser dirigida desde la política económica. En conjunto, esta suma de situaciones explican el aumento de la intervención del Estado en la economía, con la consiguiente extensión de un buen grupo de prestaciones sociales.

Keywords

Estado del Bienestar, H11, H53, P16, Orígenes históricos, Siglo XIX, Siglo XX, Estado Social

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green