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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2016
License: CC BY NC ND
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2016
License: CC BY NC ND
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
UCrea
Bachelor thesis . 2016
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UCrea
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La enfermera escolar : rol, funciones y efectividad como promotora de salud

School nurse : role, functions and effectiveness as health promoter
Authors: Corral Rodríguez, Olga;

La enfermera escolar : rol, funciones y efectividad como promotora de salud

Abstract

La salud de los escolares en España está empeorando de forma preocupante, de acuerdo con los datos de la última Encuesta Nacional de Salud. Ha aumentado la prevalencia de enfermedades crónicas tipo asma o diabetes y además se ha producido un incremento de la obesidad infantil. Ante esta situación la comunidad escolar española, incapaz de encontrar soluciones para abordar correctamente estos problemas de salud, reclama la implantación de un servicio de salud escolar (enfermera escolar) en todos los colegios del país tal y como ocurre en otros países europeos y en Estados Unidos. El objetivo principal de este trabajo fue explorar la figura de la enfermera escolar y su efectividad como promotora de salud. Para ello, se realizó una revisión de la bibliografía utilizando diferentes métodos de búsqueda (en bases de datos científicas nacionales e internacionales, bibliografía secundaria, consulta de sitios web oficiales sobre enfermería escolar y documentación en papel facilitada por el colegio de enfermería de Cantabria). El análisis de la bibliografía nos indica que la enfermera escolar tiene un amplio recorrido histórico, que es una necesidad sentida en nuestro país, que sus funciones y forma de trabajo varían dependiendo del país donde se encuentre y que existe escasa bibliografía sobre su efectividad como promotora de salud.

According to the data from the last National Health Survey, health among schoolchildren in Spain has worsened in a worrying way. The prevalence of chronic diseases like asthma or diabetes has increased and, what is more, the figures of children obesity have experienced a growth. Facing this situation, the Spanish school community feels unable to find solutions to deal with these health problems properly, so they are demanding the implementation of a School Health Service (a school nurse) in every school in the country, as it is happening in other European countries or in the United States. The main objective of this paper has been to explore the role of the school nurse and her effectiveness as a health promoter. In order to do so, a bibliographical review has been done using different search methods (in national and international scientific databases, secondary bibliography, enquiries on official web sites about school nursing and documents on paper provided by the College of Nursing of Cantabria). The bibliographical analysis shows that, historically, the figure of the school nurses has been developing for a long time; they are a necessity sought in our country; their duties and way of working vary depending on the country where they are; and there is little bibliography about their effectiveness as a health promoter.

Grado en Enfermería

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Enfermera escolar, Health, Salud escolar, Salud, School nurse, School health

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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