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DIFFERENCES IN RESPONSE TO A SPELLING PROGRAM

Authors: Ferroni, Marina; Mena, Milagros; Diuk, Beatriz;

DIFFERENCES IN RESPONSE TO A SPELLING PROGRAM

Abstract

The study aimed at comparing the response of 3rd. grade children to an intervention designed to promote the acquisition of orthographic representations of words children knew but could not spell. These training words contained syllables or morphemes which were orthographically complex, that is, which have two or more accepted spellings in Spanish. After the intervention, children were asked to spell the trained as well as pseudowords not presented during the intervention but which included syllables or morphemes present in the trained words, so as to explore children´s ability to acquire and transfer sub-lexical knowledge. Children´s response to intervention was calculated as the difference between their performance in spelling the trained words in the pre- and post-tests. High and low responders were compared in the spelling of the pseudowords. Results showed that the children from the high-response group performed significantly better than low-responders in the spelling of pseudowords.

Este estudio se propuso analizar la respuesta de niños de 3er grado ante una intervención pedagógica destinada a promover la formación de representaciones ortográficas de palabras. Las palabras de entrenamiento contenían sílabas o morfemas ortográficamente complejos (con dos o más escrituras posibles). Luego de realizada la intervención se evaluó la escritura de las palabras de entrenamiento más un grupo de pseudopalabras no incluidas en la intervención pero que contenían las sílabas o morfemas incorporados a las palabras de entrenamiento. En base al desempeño en la escritura de palabras, se ubicó a los niños en grupos de alta o baja respuesta a la intervención. Se comparó a ambos grupos en la escritura de las pseudopalabras. Los resultados sugieren que los niños del grupo de alto nivel de respuesta tendieron a almacenar en mayor medida las unidades sub-léxicas presentes en las palabras de entrenamiento que el grupo de bajo nivel de respuesta.

Keywords

spelling, sub lexical units, orthographic representations, unidades sub-léxicas, representaciones ortográficas, escritura

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green