
handle: 10807/24734 , 10807/24726
La voce nel dizionario enciclopedico Iconografia e arte cristiana parte dal dibattito sull’estensione della contemporaneità e sulla riconoscibilità delle sue caratteristiche per inoltrarsi poi nel tema specifico. Dalla forte spinta spiritualista che si concretizza nella nascita dell’arte astratta, ricollegandosi al Simbolismo, si passa a un’altra consonanza di grande interesse fra ricerca artistica e quella spirituale nell’opera di Matisse, Brancusi, Rouault e Picasso fino all’affermarsi del cubismo e della sua teorizzazione. Dopo la prima guerra sono significativi alcuni interventi di A. Martini, lo svolgimento che la pubblicazione di Art et Scolastique di J. Maritain determina, come altresì il pensiero di R. Guardini che guida l’esperienza culturale di Rhotenfels avviando il rinnovamento liturgico e le esperienze architettoniche connesse che porteranno al Concilio Vaticano II. Si osserva poi l’azione delle riviste “L’art d’Eglise” e “L’Art Sacré”, il periodo bellico espresso espresso nella raffigurazione della croce (Chagall, Sitherland, Bacon, Guttuso, Manzù, Sassu, Cagli, ecc.) e la ricostruzione affrontata dall’azione di arcivescovi come Montini e Lercaro, quindi dall’azione di ordini religiosi come i domenicani, i francescani, i passionisti che diventano promotori di una nuova interlocuzione con gli artisti fino a proposte molto recenti. La voce si fa carico anche di segnalare i documenti ecclesiali che accompagnano la nuova coscienza del rapporto Arte-Chiesa e la bibliografia di riferimento.
The entry in the encyclopedic dictionary Iconography and Christian art starts from the debate on the extension of the contemporaneity and the recognition of its features to go on then in the main topic. From the strong spiritualist motivation which is expressed by the birth of abstract art, recalling to Symbolist we move to another very interesting consonance, those between artistic and spiritual research in the work of Matisse, Brancusi, Picasso and Rouault up to the affirmation of cubism and of its theorization. After the First World War are significant some interventions by A. Martini, the elaboration defined by J. Maritain’s publication “Art and Scolastique”, as well as the thought of R. Guardini that leads Rhotenfels cultural experience starting the liturgical renewal and the architectural experiences connected that will lead to the Second Vatican Council. Then it is observed the action of the magazines "The art of Eglise" and "L'Art Sacré," the war period expressed in the representation of the cross (Chagall, Sitherland, Bacon, Guttuso, Manzù, Sassu, Cagli, etc.). and the reconstruction approached by the action of archbishops such as Lercaro and Montini, then the action of religious orders such as the Dominicans, the Franciscans, the Passionists who become promoters of a new dialogue with the artists up to very recent proposals. The entry also reports the ecclesial documents that accompany the new awareness of the relationship between Art and Church and the reference bibliography.
arte contemporanea, christian art, arte cristiana, contemporary art
arte contemporanea, christian art, arte cristiana, contemporary art
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