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Terapia Gestalt y Terapia de Aceptación y Compromiso

Authors: Ayala Romera, Raquel;

Terapia Gestalt y Terapia de Aceptación y Compromiso

Abstract

El objetivo de esta revisión es exponer las características principales y las afinidades de dos enfoques terapéuticos aparentemente dispares, la Terapia Gestalt y la Terapia de Aceptación y Compromiso. Tras una exposición de los fundamentos de ambas corrientes, se identifican y analizan los conceptos más relevantes en los que ambos modelos terapéuticos coinciden, aunque cada uno haya seguido un recorrido diferente para llegar a ellos. En tanto que la Terapia de Aceptación y Compromiso consta del soporte científico y experimental de la Teoría de los Marcos Relacionales para refrendar su modelo teórico y aplicado, la Terapia Gestalt se basa en las influencias que recibió su creador, Fritz Perls, a lo largo de su vida. Cabe destacar la concordancia en aspectos clave como la identificación de la evitación experiencial como factor común de los problemas psicológicos y el encuadre holístico. Por último, se revisa la eficacia de ambos enfoques, y se concluye que el conocimiento de las analogías existentes puede facilitar un reconocimiento y enriquecimiento mutuo entre los profesionales de ambas tradiciones que redundaría en una mejora de la misma.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Gestalt, Terapia de Aceptación y Compromiso (ACT), Psicoterapia, Psicología - Trabajos Fin de Grado, Factores comunes, Psicología - Trabajos fin de grado

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green