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Fiesta, gimnasia y república: lectura espartana de tres modelos estatalistas de educación física (Platón, Rousseau y el jacobinismo revolucionario)

Authors: Betancor León, Miguel Ángel; Vilanou Torrano, Conrad;

Fiesta, gimnasia y república: lectura espartana de tres modelos estatalistas de educación física (Platón, Rousseau y el jacobinismo revolucionario)

Abstract

Constatando la importante influencia que el modelo pedagógico espartano ha ejercido a lo largo de la historia de la educación, los autores rastrean las huellas de esta ascendencia en tres momentos históricos: en la filosofía platónica, en la teoría política de Rousseau y en el estatalismo jacobino de la Revolución Francesa. De conformidad con el ejemplo de una austera e idealizada Esparta, cuajará en cada uno de los momentos históricos referidos la idea de celebrar fiestas públicas de marcado carácter cívico y social con manifestaciones gimnásticas y deportivas. De esta manera las fiestas gimnásticas al aire libre también serán un magnífico instrumento para la educación político-social del pueblo.

The autors have studied the important influence which the Spartan educational model has had in the long history of education, they have traced this development in three historical moments: in Platonic philosophy, in the political theories of Rousseau and in Jacobin period during the French Revolution. The austere and idealised Sparta, which was established in each of the previously mentioned historical eras, the idea of celebrating public festivals, with a distinct civil and social character with gimnastic displays are a magnificiant tool for socialising and politically education the general public.

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Keywords

educación física, gimnasia, actividades socio-culturales, deporte, Platón, 5801 Teoría y métodos educativos, festival deportivo, actividades recreativas, Rousseau, Jean-Jacques

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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