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Paralenguaje y variables sociolingüísticas en cinco ciudades americanas del corpus Ameresco: el caso específico del rango tonal y la velocidad de habla

Authors: Cabedo Nebot, Adrián;

Paralenguaje y variables sociolingüísticas en cinco ciudades americanas del corpus Ameresco: el caso específico del rango tonal y la velocidad de habla

Abstract

El objetivo de este artículo es observar cómo las variables sociolingüísticas (edad, sexo o clase social) pueden afectar a parámetros paralingüísticos como el rango tonal o la velocidad del habla. Se han seleccionado las ciudades más representadas en el corpus Ameresco: Ciudad de México, La Habana, Monterrey, Tegucigalpa y Temuco. El total de grupos entonativos ha sido de 54 497 y 363 hablantes. Los datos acústicos se han procesado con la herramienta Oralstats y se han visualizado con gráficos en los que se proyecta la media de las variables. Los resultados apuntan a que los hablantes generalmente compensan entre una variable más alta y otra más baja, aunque no es un comportamiento regultar; por ejemplo, Ciudad de México tiene la velocidad de habla más baja, pero el rango tonal más alto, mientras que La Habana, sin embargo, presenta valores altos para ambas variables. Ciudades como Tegucigalpa presentan velocidades de habla alta, mientras que Monterrey, y sobre todo Temuco, presentan velocidades bajas.

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Spain
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Keywords

paralenguaje, velocidad, rango tonal, sociolingüística, español de América

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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