
handle: 10481/28587
En este trabajo realizamos un análisis teórico de los pasos necesarios en el cálculo de probabilidades inversas por medio del teorema de Bayes y presentamos un estudio empírico de errores en una muestra de 414 estudiantes de Psicología, después de la enseñanza del tema. Presentamos también los resultados de una expe¬riencia de enseñanza del teorema de Bayes y sus aplicaciones a 78 alumnos de Psico¬logía, apoyada en Excel, dirigida a superar las dificultades descritas. Los resultados indicaron la consecución de los objetivos didácticos en la mayoría de los alumnos participantes
In this paper we present a theoretical analysis of the steps needed to compute probabilities in applying the Bayes' theorem. Then, we present an empirical study of difficulties and mistakes in a sample of 414 Psychology students, after instruction. We also describe a teaching experience of the Bayes theorem in a sample of 78 students supported by Excel and aimed to overeóme the described difficulties. Results suggested that didactical objectives were achieved by the most of the students who took part in the experience.
Facultad de Educación y Humanidades - Campus de Melilla (Universidad de Granada)
Educación Estadística, Statistics education, Teorema de Bayes, Education (General), Theory and practice of education, L7-991, Probabilidad, Educación estadística, LB5-3640, Probability
Educación Estadística, Statistics education, Teorema de Bayes, Education (General), Theory and practice of education, L7-991, Probabilidad, Educación estadística, LB5-3640, Probability
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