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Repositori Obert UdL
Master thesis . 2022
License: CC BY NC ND
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Análisis de los anglicismos crudos de la sección de moda de las revistas masculinas de estilo de vida

Authors: Beiro de la Fuente, Paula;

Análisis de los anglicismos crudos de la sección de moda de las revistas masculinas de estilo de vida

Abstract

La moda es un fenómeno social de nuestro tiempo y las tendencias de cada temporada dejan su impronta no solo en las prendas y complementos que usamos o en la economía de un país, sino también en el vocabulario que empleamos para designar cada una de estas realidades. Los estudios previos se han centrado principalmente en el análisis de los anglicismos presentes en las secciones de moda de las revistas femeninas (Balteiro Fernández, 2012, 2014; Balteiro Fernández & Campos Pardillos, 2012; Pérez Fernández & Gutiérrez Fernández, 2019; Rodríguez Gutiérrez, 2018; Tenorio Martín, 2016; Zúñiga Martínez, 2019). Siguiendo esa línea de investigación, el objetivo de este estudio es analizar el comportamiento lexicográfico y ortotipográfico de los anglicismos crudos presentes en la sección de moda de las ediciones españolas de las revistas masculinas de estilo de vida Esquire y GQ. Para ello, se ha realizado un análisis de corpus de 12 meses de artículos de cada revista (desde marzo de 2019 hasta marzo de 2020). Los resultados de esta investigación, pionera en su campo, muestran que ambas publicaciones (Esquire y GQ) utilizan un vocabulario parecido (coinciden en las muchas ocurrencias de palabras como denim, jeans, jersey, look, sneakers o vintage, entre otras) y en una proporción semejante (51,4 % Esquire y 48,6 % GQ). Asimismo, revelan que los recursos léxicos del español (Diccionario de la RAE o Glosario de la moda de la Fundéu) no recogen los anglicismos que emplean estas publicaciones (incluyen alrededor de un 40 %), que estas voces extranjeras no se marcan ortotipográficamente (solo un 23 %) y que es un corpus rico en falsos anglicismos (un 10%).

Fashion is a social phenomenon of our time, and trends of each season leave their mark not only in the clothes and accessories we wear and in the economy of a country, but also in the vocabulary we use to designate each of these realities. Previous studies have mainly focused on the analysis of the presence of anglicisms in the fashion section of Women’s magazines (Balteiro Fernández, 2012, 2014; Balteiro Fernández & Campos Pardillos, 2012; Pérez Fernández & Gutiérrez Fernández, 2019; Rodríguez Gutiérrez, 2018; Tenorio Martín, 2016; Zúñiga Martínez, 2019). Following the same methods, this study aims to analyze the lexicographical and orthotypographical behavior of anglicisms in the fashion section of the Spanish edition of men's lifestyle magazines Esquire and GQ by analyzing 12 months of articles of each magazine. The results of this pioneering research show that both magazines (Esquire and GQ) use a similar vocabulary (with and abundant use of words such as denim, jeans, jersey, look, sneakers and vintage, among others) and in a similar proportion (51,4 % Esquire and 48,6 % GQ). Also, the Spanish lexical resources, such as RAE and Fundéu, do not include the anglicisms used by these publications (both magazines include about 40 %) and these anglicisms are not marked orthotypographically (only 23 %). Last but not least this is a corpus rich in false anglicisms (10 %).

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Análisis de corpus, Revistas masculinas de estilo de vida, Ortotipografía, GQ, Anglicismos, Lexicografía, Esquire, Moda

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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