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On the status of the phoneme /b/ in heritage speakers of Spanish

Authors: Rao, Rajiv;

On the status of the phoneme /b/ in heritage speakers of Spanish

Abstract

Aquest estudi examina les produccions intervocàliques de /b/ per part de parlants d’herència de l’espanyol residents als Estats Units. Es van dividir un total d’onze parlants en dos grups en base al grau d’exposició a l’espanyol en l’entorn domèstic, i tots van completar unes tasques de lectura i descripció d’imatges dissenyades per tal d’obtenir la producció de /b/ intervocàlica mostrant variació en la posició dins de la paraula, l’accent sil·làbic i l’ortografia. Segons els resultats del model d’efectes mixtos, tots dos grups clarament van realitzar tres al·lòfons amb variació en mode d’articulació, però el grup amb més experiència domèstica amb l’espanyol va aplicar una regla fonològica d’espirantizació a una aproximant pura amb més freqüència en totes les dades. Els al·lòfons aproximants tensos i oclusius menys similars a la producció meta apareixen més en la tasca de lectura, en síl·labes accentuades, i en el grup amb menys exposició a l’espanyol. D’altra banda, la posició dins de la paraula interactua amb el grup i la tasca per donar lloc a formes menys similars a la producció meta. Els resultats posen èmfasi en la influència del context lingüístic, l’ortografia, i la demanda cognitiva de les tasques a l’hora d’explicar la producció fonètica i fonològica dels parlants.

I would also like to thank the University of Wisconsin-Madison's Graduate School for funding this research.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

phonology, heritage speakers, spirantization, phonetics, P201-299, P325-325.5, Comparative grammar, Spanish, Semantics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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