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Master thesis . 2013
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O impacto do peso no autoconceito de jovens com excesso de peso e obesidade.

Authors: Carreiras, Marlene Sofia Coelho;

O impacto do peso no autoconceito de jovens com excesso de peso e obesidade.

Abstract

Abordou-se a questão dos aspectos psicológicos relacionados com o autoconceito em jovens com excesso de peso e obesidade. Avaliou-se o IMC, o autoconceito, a autoestima e o índice de atividade física numa amostra de jovens com idades entre os 12 e os 18 anos (n=106), através da Escala de Autoconceito para Adolescentes (Harter, 1988) e o Questionário de Atividade Física (Mota et al, 2002). As raparigas apresentaram valores significativamente inferiores na perceção de competência atlética (média ± dp: 2,8 ± 0,7 vrs 2,3 ± 0,7, respetivamente para rapazes e raparigas: p=0,00) e na importância atribuída a este domínio (média ± dp: 3,2 ± 0,8 vrs 2,6 ± 0,7, respetivamente para rapazes e raparigas: p=0,00), mas não nos restantes domínios do autoconceito e na autoestima global. Relativamente à prática de AF, constatou-se que os jovens da amostra possuíam um índice de intensidade moderada (12,7 ± 3,8), sendo que as raparigas apresentaram valores significativamente inferiores (média ± dp: 13,7 ± 3,4 vrs 11,2 ± 3,9, respetivamente para rapazes e raparigas: p=0,00). Encontraram-se associações entre o IMC e as variáveis competência atlética e aparência física, atração romântica e importância atribuída à competência escolar. Os resultados indicam que o IMC influencia alguns domínios do autoconceito, embora não se tenham observado diferenças entre jovens com IMC distinto em nenhuma das variávies estudadas, corroborando algumas das evidências encontradas na literatura.

Mestrado em Ciências da Educação, especialidade em Educação para a Saúde

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Índice de massa corporal, Obesidade pediátrica, Autoestima, Actividade física, Educação para a saúde, Autoconceito

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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