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O Grilo Interior no Ensino Superior : auto-criticismo e auto-compaixão em alunos universitários

The interior cricket in higher education : self-criticism and self-compassion in university students
Authors: Cabral, Joana Moura; Róias, Carla Patrícia Costa; Pereira, Carolina; Benevides, Joana; Teixeira, Marco; Carvalho, Célia;

O Grilo Interior no Ensino Superior : auto-criticismo e auto-compaixão em alunos universitários

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Self-criticism and self-compassion have aroused interest for being factors of vulnerability and protection, respectively, for psychosocial difficulties. However, we know so little about their influence in Higher Education. Objective: to relate self-criticism and self-autocompassion with academic variables of Higher Education. Methodology: 662 students from the University of Azores participated in this study. Instruments: Sociodemographic and academic questionnaire, Forms of Self-criticizing and Self-reassurance Scale (FSCRS), Academic Experience Questionnaire (QVA-r). Results and conclusions: There was a significant relation between self-criticism and selfcompassion with disapprovals, so self-criticism can influence the individual's academic career. Keywords: Higher education, psychosocial processes, selfcriticism, self-compassion.

O autocriticismo e a autocompaixão têm suscitado interesse por serem fatores de vulnerabilidade e proteção, respetivamente, para diversas dificuldades psicossociais. Porém, pouco sabemos sobre a sua influência nos alunos do Ensino Superior. Objetivo: Analisar a relação entre o autocriticismo e autocompaixão e variáveis académicas. Metodologia: Participaram neste trabalho 662 estudantes da Universidade dos Açores, preenchendo um questionário sociodemográfico e académico; a Escala das Formas do Autocriticismo e Auto tranquilização (FSCRS); e o Questionário de Vivências Académicas (QVA-r). Resultados e conclusões: Os dados revelaram uma relação fraca, significativa, entre o autocriticismo e as reprovações, levando-nos a refletir sobre o papel que o autocriticismo e a auto-tranquilização poderão ter no percurso académico do indivíduo.

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Autocompaixão, Autocriticismo, Processos Psicossociais, Ensino Superior, Higher Education, Selfcriticism, Psychosocial Processes, Self-compassion

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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