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O reflexo dos estilos parentais no jogo infantil

Authors: Ferramacho, Sara Isabel de Jesus;

O reflexo dos estilos parentais no jogo infantil

Abstract

O presente trabalho, tem como principal objectivo compreender se existe alguma relação entre, os diferentes estilos parentais (Baumerind, 1971) e o tipo de jogo social. Sabese que, por um lado, a forma como a criança brinca, assume um papel importante na compreensão do seu desenvolvimento emocional, social e cognitivo, e por outro, que as práticas parentais às quais as crianças são expostas, influenciam os resultados das crianças. A amostra foi constituída pelos pais de 62 crianças com idades compreendidas entre o 4 e 5 anos, e seus respectivos educadores de infância. Para a análise dos estilos parentais utilizou-se o Parenting Practices Questionnaire, traduzido de C.C. Robinson, B. Mandleco, S.F. Olsen, & C.H. Hart (1995), e para a avaliação do tipo de jogo foi utilizado o Penn Interactive Peer Play Scale (Fantuzzo, Sutton-Smith, Atkins, Meyers, Stevenson & Coolahan, 1995). Os resultados encontrados permitem concluir que existem correlações entre as práticas parentais e o tipo de actividade social da criança, nomeadamente a que se reflecte no jogo. No entanto, os resultados que nos permitem inferir sobre a relação dos diferentes estilos parentais com o tipo de jogo não foram totalmente conclusivos. Contudo, algumas hipóteses foram confirmadas, como é o caso da associação do jogo disruptivo com o estilo parental permissivo.

This work has as main objective to understand whether there is any relationship between the different parenting styles (Baumerind, 1971) and the type of social game. It is known that, firstly, how the child plays, plays an important role in understanding their emotional, social and cognitive development, and secondly, that parenting practices to which children are exposed to influence the outcome of children. The sample comprised parents of 62 children aged between 4-5, and their kindergarten teachers. For the analysis of parenting styles used the Parenting Practices Questionnaire, translated from Robinson, Mandleco, Olsen , & Hart (1995), and to assess the type of game we used the Penn Interactive Peer Play Scale (Fantuzzo, Sutton-Smith, Atkins, Meyers, Coolahan & Stevenson, 1995). The results indicated that there are correlations between parenting practices and the type of social activity of the child, including that reflected in the game. However, the results allow us to infer about the relationship of the different parenting styles with the type of game were not fully conclusive. However, some hypotheses were confirmed, as is the case of the association of disruptive game with permissive parenting style.

Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Educacional.

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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