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Article . 2009
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Article . 1998
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Nuevas representaciones de antropomorfos en el Magdaleniense Medio Cant?brico

Authors: Corchón Rodríguez, María Soledad;

Nuevas representaciones de antropomorfos en el Magdaleniense Medio Cant?brico

Abstract

[ES] Se estudian nuevas representaciones de antropomordos, grabados en plaquitas de arenisca procedentes del Magdaleniense medio antiguo de Las Caldas. En dos de ellas (plaquitas 1595, 6080) son visibles huellas de impacto o rayados, posteriores a la ejecuci?n de los grabados. Una de estas plaquitas (1595) muestra el grabado de un Coelodonta antiquitatis, reiterando un tema conocido anteriormente (plaquita 1040) y la presencia de fauna fr?a de car?cter est?pico en el Arte mueble de Las Caldas. Las representaciones grabadas de esta fauna (mamut, reno y rinoceronte lanudo) corresponden al Magdaleniense medio antiguo, circa 14 000 / 13 650 BP (niveles IX a VII de la Sala II). Por otra parte, la serie de antropomorfos de Las Caldas re?ne personajes tratados con naturalismo junto a otros semihumanos o mixtos (plaquitas 6080, 3201, 680), con m?scaras o cabezas bestializadas, adem?s de un ac?falo provisto de cola. En alg?n caso se han representado en actitud din?mica: con los brazos extendidos hacia delante, en cuclillas o portando un bulto a la espalda. Finalmentre, el estilo de los antropomorfos es tosco, si bien puede traslucir posibles actividades sociales. Ello contrasta, vivamente, con el naturalismo, el car?cter est?tico y los elaborados convencionalismos de representaci?n (pelajes, crineras, despieces y modelados) que presentan los sujetos animales en los mismos niveles del yacimiento.

[EN] A study was made of new representations of anthropomorphs, carved in sandstone plaquettes from the ancien Middle Magdalenian period of Las Caldas Cave. On two of them (plaquettes 1595, 6080) there are visible signs of impact or scratches, subsequent to the carvings. One of these plaquettes (1595) shows the carving of a Coelodonta antiquitatis, repeating a previously known theme (plaque 1040) and the presence of cold steppe fauna in the portable art of Las Caldas. The carved representations of this fauna (mammoth, reindeer and tichorrhine) correspond to the ancien Middle Magdalenian, circa 14 000 / 13 650 BP (levels IX to VII of Hall II). Furthermore, the series of anthropomorphs of Las Caldas has figures treated with naturalism together with other semi-human or mixed figures (plaquettes 6080, 3201, 680) with masks or animal heads, as well as a headless figure with a tan. In some cases they are represented in a dynamic posture: arms extended forwards, squatting or carrying a pack on their back. Finally, the style of the anthropomorphs is crude, althougt possible social activities are hinted at. This contrasts vividly with the naturalism, static nature and the elaborate conventionalisms of representation (fur, manes, quartering and modelling) in the animal representations on same levels of the site.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Arqueolog?a, Archaeology, Prehistory, Prehistoria, CC1-960, Arqueología

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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