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Article . 2025
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Article . 2020
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Dynamical evidence of a dark solitonic core of 109M? in the milky way

Authors: Martino, Iván de; Broadhurst, Tom; Henry Tye, S.-H.; Chiueh, Tzihong; Schive, Hsi-Yu;

Dynamical evidence of a dark solitonic core of 109M? in the milky way

Abstract

[EN]A wavelike solution for the non-relativistic universal dark matter (wave-DM) is rapidly gaining interest, following pioneering simulations of cosmic structure as an interference pattern of coherently oscillating bosons. A prominent solitonic standing wave is predicted at the center of every galaxy, representing the ground state solution of the coupled Schr?dinger?Poisson equations, and it has been identified with the wide, kpc scale dark cores of common dwarf-spheroidal galaxies. A denser soliton is predicted for Milky Way sized galaxies where momentum is higher, so the de Broglie scale of the soliton is smaller, ? 100 pc, of mass ? 109M?. Here we show the central motion of bulge stars in the Milky Way implies the presence of such a dark core, where the velocity dispersion rises inversely with radius to a maximum of ? 130 km/s, corresponding to an excess central mass of ? 1.5?109M? within ? 100 pc, favoring a boson mass of ? 10?22 eV. This quantitative agreement with such a unique and distinctive prediction is therefore strong evidence for a light bosonic solution to the long standing Dark Matter puzzle.

Countries
China (People's Republic of), Spain, China (People's Republic of)
Keywords

Galaxy, Axion, Dark matter, Particle physics, Materia oscura, Cosmological theory

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
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