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Estudo Geral
Article . 2004
Data sources: Estudo Geral
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A andragogia: que contributos para a prática educativa?

Authors: Nogueira, Sónia Mairos;

A andragogia: que contributos para a prática educativa?

Abstract

A andragogia constitui um modelo de educação de adultos a ter em consideração na prática educativa. A aplicabilidade a contextos educativos diversificados e a flexibilidade que caracterizam este modelo permitem a sua utilização com populações de diversos níveis socioculturais, de idades diferentes e tendo como conteúdos referenciais as ciências naturais e humanas. A divergência essencial reside na relação entre o facilitador e os aprendentes, que se pretende dialogante e de igualdade. O facilitador de aprendizagem está sempre presente no processo de aprendizagem e possui elevadas responsabilidades de orientação e facilitação deste processo. O aprendente adulto é considerado como alguém responsável, activo, participante e internamente motivado para a realização de aprendizagens. A utilização da andragogia na sua globalidade pode apresentar algumas dificuldades àqueles que a desconhecem; ou talvez muitos educadores vejam as suas práticas educativas retratadas nesta breve descrição e as associem agora a um corpo teórico fundamentado. Independentemente da aceitação dos postulados fundamentais deste modelo, a utilização de algumas das suas referências, nomeadamente a importância atribuída à motivação interna, a responsabilização e a iniciativa dos aprendentes potenciam, seguramente, aprendizagens mais profundas e duradouras, assim como níveis superiores de satisfação perante as aprendizagens.

Andragogy is a model of adult education that should be considered in educational practice. It’s applicability to diversified educational contexts and the flexibility that characterize this model allows its use with populations of different sociocultural levels, of different ages and with the natural and or human sciences as reference subjects. The distinction of this method is in the relationship between the facilitator and the students, which is based on dialogue and equality. The educational facilitator is always present in the learning process and has important responsibilities in the orientation and facilitation of this process. The adult student is considered as a responsible, active, participant and internally motivated to learn. The application of the andragogy model in its totality can present some difficulties to those who are not familiar with it. Meanwhile, it is possible that many teachers may see their educational practices portrayed in this brief description and may now associate them to a well-founded theoretical model. Independent of acceptance of the fundamental postulates of this model, the use of some of its concepts, namely the importance attributed to internal motivation, and the process of having students take responsibility and initiative, certainly allow more profound and long-lasting education, as well as higher levels of student satisfaction.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Andragogia, Adult, Adulto, Andragogy, Learning contract, Contrato de aprendizagem, Learning facilitator, Aprendente, Learner, Facilitador de aprendizagem

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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