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Estudo Geral
Master thesis . 2024
Data sources: Estudo Geral
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Previsão de vida à fadiga para a liga de alumínio SLM ALSI 10mg utilizando modelos baseados na meia-vida

Authors: Vieira, Diogo dos Santos;

Previsão de vida à fadiga para a liga de alumínio SLM ALSI 10mg utilizando modelos baseados na meia-vida

Abstract

O objetivo deste trabalho é estudar os melhores modelos de previsão à fadiga baseados na meia-vida em componentes da liga de alumínio AlSi10Mg produzidos por Selective Laser Melting, para cinco condições diferentes. O primeiro caso sendo sem tratamento térmico, o segundo a liga é tratada com um alívio de tensões residuais através de um envelhecimento artificial a 300ºC, outra a 250ºC, uma quarta com tratamento HIP e a última sendo aplicado o tratamento T6.De forma a entender melhor o comportamento foram feitas análises dos dados obtidos em estudos anteriores, utilizando várias amplitudes de deformação e energia acumulada para ver qual dos tratamentos leva a um maior número de ciclos. Analisou-se a deformação da meia vida, energia total da meia-vida e a variação de energia associada ao ciclo da meia-vida com o número de ciclos até à rotura para todos os tratamentos térmicos. Usando os modelos CBM e SWT, calculou-se os diferentes números de reversões até à rotura consoante cada amplitude de deformação testada em cada ensaio. Depois de obter o número de reversões até à rotura pelos modelos em estudo, compararam-se com os números experimentais de cada ensaio de forma a perceber qual o melhor modelo de previsão de vida à fadiga comparando a proximidade aos dados teóricos, através tendência conservativa ou não conservativa e a consistência das diferentes séries. Os resultados mostram que CBM tem uma maior capacidade na previsão do número de reversões até à rotura.

The objective of this work is to study the best fatigue prediction models, based on half-life, in AlSi10Mg aluminium alloy components produced by Selective Laser Melting, under five different conditions. The first case involves no heat treatment, the second involves stress relief through artificial aging at 300°C, the third at 250°C, the fourth with HIP treatment, and the last it was applied the T6 treatment.To better understand the behaviour, data from previous studies were analysed using various strain amplitudes and accumulated energy to determine which treatment leads to a higher number of cycles. The half-life strain, total half-life energy, and the variation of energy associated with the half-life cycle were analysed in relation to the number of cycles to failure for all thermal treatments.Using the CBM and SWT models, the number of reversals to failure was calculated for each strain amplitude tested in each experiment. After obtaining the number of reversals to failure from the models under study, these were compared with the experimental numbers from each test to determine which fatigue life prediction model is better, based on proximity to theoretical data, conservative or non-conservative tendencies, and consistency across different series. The results show that the CBM model has a greater capacity for predicting the number of reversals to failure.

Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Engenharia Mecânica apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Meia-vida, Previsão de vida, Aluminium alloy AlSi10Mg, Modelos de previsão, Liga de alumínio AlSi10Mg, Fatigue life prediction, Selective Laser Melting, Prediction models, Half-life

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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