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Estudo Geral
Master thesis . 2023
Data sources: Estudo Geral
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3D SIMULATION FOR INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY PROCEDURES - FACE AND CONTENT VALIDITY

Authors: Sequeira, Ana Carolina Ferreira;

3D SIMULATION FOR INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY PROCEDURES - FACE AND CONTENT VALIDITY

Abstract

Introdução: A simulação tridimensional (3D) oferece a oportunidade de manipular dispositivos reais e aprender competências num ambiente realista, controlado e seguro. Para garantir que os simuladores forneçem uma comparação realista, eles devem ser submetidos a validação científica. O nosso objetivo foi avaliar o simulador 3D SimulHeart® quanto à validade de face e conteúdo, para demonstrar o seu valor como ferramenta formativa.Métodos: Recrutamos profissionais de saúde na área da cardiologia de intervenção de 16 hospitais Portugueses. Os participantes realizaram um protocolo de simulação num simulador 3D (SimulHeart®). Todos os participantes receberam uma introdução de 30 minutos sobre os conceitos e após a demonstração de cada intervenção tentaram realizá-la por 2 horas. Por fim, foi aplicado um questionário pós-formação com 3 áreas principais, aparência da simulação, conteúdo da simulação e satisfação/autoeficácia.Resultados: Incluímos 56 participantes: 16 “especialistas” (cardiologistas gerais e de intervenção), 26 “novatos” (internos de cardiologia) e 14 enfermeiros e profissionais aliados. A pontuação média geral da validade de face foi de 4,38 ± 0,35, e a pontuação média geral da validade de conteúdo foi de 4,69 ± 0,32, numa escala Likert de cinco pontos. Não houve diferenças estatisticamente significativas nas pontuações de “especialistas” e “novatos”. Os participantes relataram um alto nível de satisfação/autoeficácia sendo que 60,7% consideraram que melhoraram fortemente as suas competências. 82,1% concordaram ou concordaram totalmente que após a simulação se sentiram confiantes para realizar o procedimento num paciente. Adicionalmente, 96,4% concordaram ou concordaram fortemente que o simulador deve ser integrado no currículo do internato em cardiologia. A pontuação média (numa escala Likert de 10 pontos) em termos gerais para o uso formativo do modelo foi de 9,41 ± 0,80.Conclusão: O simulador 3D (SimulHeart®) apresentou excelente validade de face e de conteúdo. A simulação 3D pode desempenhar um papel importante nos programas formativos em cardiologia de intervenção. São necessários mais estudos para correlacionar o desempenho no simulador com o desempenho clínico num paciente real.

Introduction: Three-dimensional (3D) model simulation provides the opportunity to manipulate real devices and learn intervention skills in a realistic, controlled, and safe environment. To ensure that simulators provide a realistic comparison they must undergo scientific validation. We aimed to evaluate the 3D printed simulator SimulHeart® for face and content validity, to demonstrate its value as a training tool.Methods: We recruited healthcare professionals working in interventional cardiology from sixteen hospitals across Portugal. Participants performed a simulation protocol on a 3D printed simulator (SimulHeart®). All participants received a 30-minute introduction of the concepts, then received a demonstration of each task and attempted to perform it for 2 hours. Finally, a post-training questionnaire with 3 main areas, the appearance of the simulation, simulation content, and satisfaction/self-efficacy was administered.Results: We included 56 participants: 16 “experts” (general and interventional cardiologists), 26 “novices” (cardiology residents), and 14 nurses and allied professionals. The overall mean score of face validity was 4.38 ± 0.35, while the overall mean score of content validity was 4.69 ± 0.32, on a five-point Likert scale. There was no statistically significant difference in the scores of “experts” and “novices”. Participants reported a high level of satisfaction/self-efficacy with 60.7% considered it strongly improved their skills. 82.1% agreed or strongly agreed that after the simulation they felt confident to perform the procedure on a patient. Additionally, 96,4% “agreed” or “strongly agreed” that the simulator should be integrated in the cardiology residency curriculum. The mean score (on a 10-point Likert scale) in general terms for the use of the model in training was 9.41 ± 0.80.Conclusion: 3D printed simulator (SimulHeart®) showed excellent face and content validity. 3D simulation might play an important role in interventional cardiology training programs. Further research is required to correlate simulator performance to clinical performance in a real patient.

Trabalho Final do Mestrado Integrado em Medicina apresentado à Faculdade de Medicina

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Simulação paciente-específica, 3-D printing, Patiente-Specific simulation, Revascularization, Percutaneous coronary interventions, Impressão 3D, Simulation training, Revascularização, Simulação, Intervenções coronárias percutâneas

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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