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Estudo Geral
Master thesis . 2021
Data sources: Estudo Geral
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Contabilidade Criativa

Authors: Fonseca, José Francisco Pereira;

Contabilidade Criativa

Abstract

Este relatório de estágio foi desenvolvido no âmbito do Mestrado em Gestão da Faculdade de Economia da Universidade de Coimbra, sendo o resultado de um estágio realizado no Centro de Contabilidade, Gestão e Desenvolvimento, Lda., sediado em Ourém. Este estágio iniciou-se no dia 18 de fevereiro de 2021 e findou dia 24 de junho de 2021, e teve como principal objetivo dar apoio na execução dos registos contabilísticos de diversas empresas, sendo que executei, fundamentalmente, lançamentos contabilísticos.A motivação para abordar o tema da contabilidade criativa surge em resultado do estágio curricular, uma vez que, pode representar uma ameaça ao objetivo fundamental da contabilidade: facultar uma imagem verdadeira e apropriada da situação económico-financeira das empresas. O 4º capítulo do presente relatório, aborda este tema, no qual quis investigar um pouco mais a questão do conceito, o termo da legalidade, quais as motivações, consequências e técnicas para o uso desta prática e por fim identificar métodos de prevenção e controlo.A definição de contabilidade criativa é um termo ambíguo, no entanto, as definições têm em conta dois aspetos em particular, o primeiro trata-se de uma manipulação dos registos contabilísticos e o segundo tem como objetivo dar uma imagem falsa da empresa, de forma a ir de encontro aos interesses administrativos (Lemos, 2017). A prática desta contabilidade gera repercussões, tais como, a inviabilidade de analisar efetivamente a posição financeira da empresa e perda de credibilidade perante possíveis investidores.De modo a restringir a sua prática, foram elaboradas medidas, de acordo com Cosenza (2002), relacionadas com os sistemas contabilísticos, tais como estabelecer normas contabilísticas mais precisas e concretas, eliminar as transações que envolvem estimativas subjetivas dos resultados e limitar a liberdade da gestão na escolha das práticas contabilísticas.

This internship report was developed under the master’s degree in Management at the Faculty of Economics of the University of Coimbra, being the result of an internship held at the Centro de Contabilidade, Gestão e Desenvolvimento, Lda., headquartered in Ourém. This internship began on February 18, 2021 and ended on June 24, 2021, and had as its main objective to support the implementation of accounting records of several companies, being that I performed, fundamentally, accounting entries.The motivation to approach the theme of creative accounting arises from the curricular internship, since it can represent a threat to the fundamental objective of accounting: to provide a true and appropriate image of the economic and financial situation of companies. The 4th chapter of this report addresses this topic, in which I wanted to investigate a little more the question of the concept, the term of legality, what are the motivations, consequences and techniques for the use of this practice and, finally, identify methods of prevention and control.The definition of creative accounting is an ambiguous term, however, the definitions take into account two aspects in particular, the first is a manipulation of accounting records and the second aims to give a false image of the company, in order to meet administrative interests (Lemos, 2017).The practice of this accounting generates repercussions, such as the impossibility of effectively analyzing the company's financial position and loss of credibility with possible investors.In order to restrict its practice, measures were developed, according to Cosenza (2002), related to accounting systems, such as establishing more precise and concrete accounting standards, eliminating transactions that involve subjective estimates of results and limiting the freedom of management in the choice of accounting practices.

Relatório de Estágio do Mestrado em Gestão apresentado à Faculdade de Economia

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Legality, Legalidadde, Motivações, Contabilidade, Accounting, Creative accounting, Técnicas, Motivations, Contabilidade criativa, Techniques

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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