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Holocene history of Taxus baccata in the Basque Mountains (Northern Iberian Peninsula)

English
Authors: Pérez Díaz, Sebastián; López-Sáez, J.A; Ruiz-Alonso, M; Zapata, L; Abel-Schaad, Daniel;

Holocene history of Taxus baccata in the Basque Mountains (Northern Iberian Peninsula)

Abstract

Los estudios paleobotánicos son una herramienta de gran interés para conocer la evolución de la cubierta vegetal del pasado, además de las condiciones climáticas y la dinámica antrópica. Pero también resulta muy útil a la hora de evaluar la historia de particular de algunas especies. En este trabajo ofrecemos una visión sintética de la evolución holocena del tejo (Taxus baccata L.) en las montañas vascas (Norte de la Península Ibérica). Para ello hemos recogido todos los depósitos con macrorestos o microrrestos botánicos de tejo, así como su adscripción cronológica. Los resultados sugieren la existencia de un período de expansión de los tejos durante el Holoceno medio, así como una fase de regresión durante el Holoceno final.

Palaeobotanical studies are a very interesting tool for evaluating past vegetation, climatic variability and human pressure on the landscape. In this paper we offer an overview of Holocene evolution of the yew (Taxus baccata L.) in the Basque Mountains (Northern Iberian Peninsula). For this purpose, we have collected all macro- and micro-remain evidence of the presence of yew within its chronological framework. The results suggest the existence of a period of expansion of yew populations during the Middle Holocene and a regression phase in the Late Holocene.

This study was funded by the Consolider Research Program in Technologies for Evaluation and Preservation of Cultural Heritage-TCP-CSD2007-00058 and the HAR2011-23716 project (Plan Nacional I+D+i, Spain).

Country
Spain
Keywords

Montañas Vascas, Taxus baccata L., Holocene, Basque Mountains, Northen iberian peninsula, Human impact, Paleobotanical record, Registro paleobotánico, Montañas vascas, Northern Iberian Peninsula, Palaeobotanical record, Basque mountains, Norte de la Península Ibérica, Holoceno, Norte de la península ibérica

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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128
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