
handle: 10261/73211
[ES] Dentro de las leches frescas comerciales, a nivel mundial, la leche ovina es una de las que presenta menor participación, muy por debajo de la de vaca y la de búfala. Aún así, en regiones como Castilla y León en España, la producción de leche ovina es de gran importancia económica, presenta un modelo productivo y agroindustrial avanzado y a su vez, constituye una importante alternativa de negocio agropecuario en áreas rurales desfavorecidas. En el presente trabajo, se describe la producción de leche ovina desde un panorama mundial y nacional. También, se analiza la producción de leche de ovino en Castilla y León, principal región productora de España; para ello, se describen los sistemas de producción, sistemas de cooperación y se presentan estrategias y estudios relacionados con la rentabilidad en las explotaciones de ovino lechero.
[EN] Inside the fresh milk business, worldwide, milk sheep is the one that has less participation, lower than the cows and buffaloes. Still, in some regions like Castilla y León in Spain, the milk sheep production has a great economic importance, because it presents a production model and an advanced agroindustrial and besides, is an important alternative livestock business in disadvantaged rural areas. In this paper, it is described the milk sheep production from a global and national point-view. Also it is analyzed the milk sheep production in Castilla y León, Spain's biggest producing region, for it production systems and cooperation systems are described and there are also provided strategies and studies related to profitability in dairy sheep farms.
Los autores quieren agradecer al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas de España (CSIC), por la beca de iniciación a la investigación concedida a L.K. García-Díaz.
14 páginas, 1 figura, 3 tablas.
Peer reviewed
Sheep milk, Sheep milk, sheep production systems., Agribusiness,, Sheep production systems, Leche ovina, Sistemas de producción ovina
Sheep milk, Sheep milk, sheep production systems., Agribusiness,, Sheep production systems, Leche ovina, Sistemas de producción ovina
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