Downloads provided by UsageCounts
handle: 10261/381819 , 11000/33953 , 20.500.14352/118007
Las relaciones entre humanos y carnívoros en Europa han variado a lo largo de la historia. Debido a los recientes esfuerzos de conservación y la reintroducción pasiva de especies silvestres, las poblaciones de carnívoros se están recuperando, lo que se traduce en más interacciones con los humanos. Por lo tanto, desentrañar estas interacciones, así como las múltiples contribuciones que los carnívoros brindan a las personas, es crucial para su conservación. Examinamos la literatura realizada en Europa desde el año 2000 y utilizamos el marco de las contribuciones de la naturaleza a las personas (NCP) para identificar los factores que han dado forma a las relaciones entre humanos y carnívoros. Para ello, examinamos el estado del conocimiento científico y las relaciones entre los tipos de NCP de carnívoros, países y especies de carnívoros; y entre NCP, actores y acciones de gestión. Los resultados indicaron que la investigación se ha orientado hacia las grandes especies de carnívoros y sus contribuciones perjudiciales para las personas. Además, la eficacia de las estrategias de gestión de carnívoros solo se ha evaluado y monitoreado en un conjunto limitado de todas las investigaciones. Para equilibrar cualquier visión negativa sobre los carnívoros, sugerimos que el reconocimiento de la dualidad de los carnívoros, como proveedores de contribuciones tanto beneficiosas como perjudiciales, debería incluirse en las políticas de conservación de la UE
Human-carnivore relations in Europe have varied throughout history. Because of recent conservation efforts and passive rewilding, carnivore populations are recovering, which translates into more interactions with humans. Thus, unraveling these interactions as well as the multiple contributions carnivores provide to people is crucial to their conservation. We examined the literature conducted in Europe since 2000 and used the nature’s contributions to people (NCP) framework to identify factors that have shaped human-carnivore relations. To do so, we examined the state of scientific knowledge and relationships among types of NCP from carnivores, countries, and carnivore species; and between NCP, actors, and management actions. Results indicated that research has been oriented toward large carnivore species and their detrimental contributions to people. Further, the effectiveness of carnivore management strategies has only been evaluated and monitored in a limited set of all the research. To balance any negative views on carnivores, we suggest that the recognition of the duality of carnivores, as providers of both beneficial and detrimental contributions, should be included in EU conservation policies.
This study is part of the scientific project “Understanding humancarnivore relationships: from social conflicts to ecosystem services,” funded by Leuphana University of Lüneburg. AJC was supported by the NSF Idaho EPSCoR Program and by the National Science Foundation under award number IIA-1301792. JL was supported by Complutense University of Madrid during the edition of this manuscript. ZMR was supported by a postdoctoral contract funded by the Junta de Andalucía (POSTDOC_21_00353). This publication was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG).
Data/code sharing is not applicable to this article because no data/code were analyzed in this study.
Peer reviewed
/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/559922418; name=Biology, Ecología (Biología), conservation conflict, Conservation conflict, QH301-705.5, 2410.05 Ecología Humana, Ecosystem service, human-nature framing, nature’, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300/2303; name=Ecology, human-wildlife conflicts, Nature’s contributions to people, 591.5, Zoología, 599.74, Biology (General), nature’s values, QH540-549.5, Mamíferos, Ecology, Social-ecological systems, Human-wildlife conflicts, CDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología, Human-nature framing, ecosystem service, Nature’s values, Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss, social-ecological systems, 2401.18 Mamíferos, 2401.06 Ecología Animal, human-carnivore interactions, Human-carnivore interactions, 2401 Biología Animal (Zoología), http://metadata.un.org/sdg/15, s values, nature’s contributions to people, 502.1
/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/559922418; name=Biology, Ecología (Biología), conservation conflict, Conservation conflict, QH301-705.5, 2410.05 Ecología Humana, Ecosystem service, human-nature framing, nature’, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300/2303; name=Ecology, human-wildlife conflicts, Nature’s contributions to people, 591.5, Zoología, 599.74, Biology (General), nature’s values, QH540-549.5, Mamíferos, Ecology, Social-ecological systems, Human-wildlife conflicts, CDU::5 - Ciencias puras y naturales::57 - Biología, Human-nature framing, ecosystem service, Nature’s values, Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss, social-ecological systems, 2401.18 Mamíferos, 2401.06 Ecología Animal, human-carnivore interactions, Human-carnivore interactions, 2401 Biología Animal (Zoología), http://metadata.un.org/sdg/15, s values, nature’s contributions to people, 502.1
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
| views | 15 | |
| downloads | 24 |

Views provided by UsageCounts
Downloads provided by UsageCounts