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Chemical Engineering Journal
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Integrating capture and methanation of CO2 using physical mixtures of Na-Al2O3 and mono-/ bimetallic (Ru)Ni/Pr-CeO2

Authors: Anastasios I. Tsiotsias; Nikolaos D. Charisiou; Aseel G.S. Hussien; Victor Sebastian; Kyriaki Polychronopoulou; Maria A. Goula;

Integrating capture and methanation of CO2 using physical mixtures of Na-Al2O3 and mono-/ bimetallic (Ru)Ni/Pr-CeO2

Abstract

The integrated capture and methanation of CO2 is hereby realized via the use of physical mixtures of a 12 % Na2O/Al2O3 adsorbent and either a monometallic (10 % Ni/Pr-CeO2) or a bimetallic (1 % Ru, 10 % Ni/Pr–CeO2) catalyst. The effect of the weight ratio between the catalyst and the adsorbent components is studied and it is found to exert a great influence in the reaction kinetics and the CH4 production capacity, with the 1:3 catalyst: adsorbent weight ratio (2.5 wt% Ni for both physically mixed materials and 0.25 wt% Ru for the bimetallic material) providing the highest CH4 yield. It is further shown that the materials offer high activity, stability and CH4 selectivity at just 300 °C, even under the co–presence of O2 and H2O during CO2 adsorption, a fact attributable to the preservation of the Ni-CeO2 contact, which is known to afford a high reducibility to the catalytically active Ni phase. The presence of Ru can further enhance the material reducibility and activity under low operation temperatures and catalyst: adsorbent weight ratios, while also mitigating the negative effect of the O2 and H2O presence in the adsorption feed. A CH4 yield of 0.24 mmol/g after 10 consecutive cycles of CO2 adsorption (under O2 and H2O containing gas) and methanation is achieved for the monometallic Ni-based physically mixed material, compared to 0.29 mmol/g in the case of the Ru–Ni bimetallic physically mixed material.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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