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Open Science Taxonomy: revised and expanded

Authors: da Silveira, Lucia; Ribeiro, Nivaldo Calixto; Melero, Remedios; Mora-Campos, Andrea; Piraquive-Piraquive, Daniel Fernando; Uribe Tirado, Alejandro; Machado Borges Sena, Priscila; +6 Authors

Open Science Taxonomy: revised and expanded

Abstract

[ENG]:Objective: To review the terminologies and applications of Open Science taxonomy to build a more comprehensive version that represents the knowledge surrounding the subject in accordance with the current scenario of scientific communication and the recommendations of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Method: This is a qualitative investigation with an exploratory focus. The first step taken was the revision of existing taxonomies by 12 researchers1, who met weekly for conceptual and epistemological discussions related to Open Science and methodological and procedural definitions for the realization of the study. Results: As a result of these discussions, a proposed taxonomy was developed for revision by experts. Evaluation of this taxonomy was carried out using a questionnaire with open questions about each main axis of the taxonomy, which was sent to 68 specialists. A total of 21 responses that analyzed the modeling and exposition of terms in the proposed taxonomy were received. The final taxonomy has 10 main-level facets and a total of 96 labels. Conclusions: the responses of the experts brought to light a panorama consistent with UNESCO recommendations and the current scenario of Open Science.

Objetivo: revisar as terminologias e aplicações da taxonomia de Ciência Aberta para a construção de uma versão mais abrangente, que represente o conhecimento em volta do tema, em conformidade com o cenário atual da comunicação científica e com as recomendações da Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura (Unesco). Método: trata-se de uma pesquisa do tipo exploratória com abordagem dedutiva. A primeira etapa foi a revisão das taxonomias, com 12 pesquisadores que se reuniram, semanalmente, para discussões conceituais e epistemológicas relacionadas à Ciência Aberta, e definições metodológicas e procedimentais para a realização do estudo. Resultados: como resultado das análises, foi desenvolvida uma taxonomia para ser avaliada pelos especialistas. Para isso, foi enviado um questionário com perguntas abertas, sobre cada eixo principal da taxonomia, para 68 especialistas. Foram obtidas 21 respostas que cooperaram com a modelagem e exposição dos termos para a nova taxonomia. A taxonomia oriunda desse processo de revisão tem 10 facetas de nível principal e o total de 96 rótulos. Conclusões: a percepção dos especialistas trouxe à tona um panorama congruente com as recomendações da Unesco e do atual cenário da Ciência Aberta.

UFRGS, UFSC, UFMG, UFLA, IBICT, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad Nacional (Costa Rica), Universidad de Costa Rica, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas (UDFJC), UdeA, UTP.

Peer reviewed

Keywords

Open Science-Taxonomy, Scientific communication, UNESCO, Knowledge representation

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    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green