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handle: 10261/30725
[ES] Se revisan dos yacimientos con trilobites del Ludlow superior, localizados en los sinclinales de Peñalba y Sil, quese ubican estratigráficamente en la base de las pizarras con cloritoide suprayacentes a las facies graptolíticas del Llandovery/Ludlow inferior. La correlación de ambos horizontes fosilíferos demuestra la pertenencia de estas dos estructuras a una misma unidad paleogeográfica, cuya sedimentación silúrica acusa los efectos del denominado “Evento Kopanina Superior”, con implicaciones que apoyan la ubicación del límite entre los dominios Caurel-Peñalba y Truchas en el seno del sinclinal del Sil (posible límite entre las zonas Asturoccidental-leonesa y Centroibérica del Macizo Hespérico). Las formas identificadas en los yacimientos estudiados, corresponden a los géneros Crotalocephalus, Cerauroides, Cromus, Denckmannites? y Lioharpes (Fritchaspis), con especies características de la Biozona Prionopeltis archiaci de Bohemia (parte superior de la Formación Kopanina). Las afinidades bohémicas de éstas y otras asociaciones semejantes descritas en Pirineos y Cataluña, permiten discutir la posible existencia de un dominio biogeográfico nordibérico que agruparía además determinadas regiones del sur de Francia (Aquitania, Montaña Negra).
[FR] Des gisements fossilifères des schistes à chloritoide du Ludlow supérieur de la Zone Asturo-Léonaise (NO de l'Espagne) ont été réétudiés dans les synclinaux de Peñalba et du Sil. A l'échelle régionale, l'existence de dépôts et de faunes analogues dans les deux synclinaux indique qu'ils appartenaient à la même unité paléogéographique et que la limite entre les Zones Asturo-Léonaise et Centre-Ibérique se situe vraisemblablement au sein du synclinal du Sil. Les faunes de Trilobites, avec des représentants des genres Crotalocephalus, Cerauroides, Cromus, Denckmannites? et Lioharpes (Fritchaspis) présentent des affinités certaines avec celles de l'assemblage à Prionopeltis archiaci du Ludlow supérieur de Bohême. Au point de vue paléogéographique, l'existence de faunes de Trilobites à affinités bohémiennes dans le NO de l'Espagne, dans les Pyrénées et en Catalogne, permet de discuter l'existence possible d'un Domaine Nord-Ibérique regroupant ces régions et le Sud de la France (Aquitaine, Montagne Noire).
[EN] Fossiliferous localities within chloritoid slates of Upper Ludlow age from the West Asturian-Leonese Zone (N.W. Spain) in the Peñalba and Sil synclines are here reviewed. On a regional scale, the occurrence of similar facies and faunas within both synclines indicates that the limit between the West Asturian-Leonese Zone and the Central-Iberian Zone most probably runs within the Sil syncline. Trilobite faunas with representatives of the genera Crotalocephalus, Cerauroides, Cromus, Denckmannites? and Lioharpes (Fritchaspis) have clear affinities with the Prionopeltis archiaci Assemblage of the Upper Ludlow in Bohemia. From a palaeogeographical point of view, the occurrence of Silurian trilobites with Bohemian affinities in N.W. Spain as well as in Pyrenees and Catalonia may suggest the possible existence of a North-Iberian. Domain including these regions and southern France (Aquitaine, Montagne Noire).
This work was carried out within the framework and with the fmancial support of the projects : "The Ordovician-Silurian boundary in France and the Iberian Peninsula" (Programe "Acciones Integradas" between Spain and France, 1990-1992) and AMB92-1037-C02-01 of the Spanish CICYT.
16 páginas, 5 figuras, 1 lámina.
Peer reviewed
Espagne, Ludlow, España, West Asturian-Leonese zone, Paléographie, Paleogeografia, Zone Asturo-Léonaise, Spain, Silúrico, Silurien, Zona Asturoccidental-Leonesa, Trilobites, Palaeogeography, Silurian
Espagne, Ludlow, España, West Asturian-Leonese zone, Paléographie, Paleogeografia, Zone Asturo-Léonaise, Spain, Silúrico, Silurien, Zona Asturoccidental-Leonesa, Trilobites, Palaeogeography, Silurian
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