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Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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Ecotoxicity Bioassays on Leachates from Poultry Manure

Authors: Delgado, M.; Miralles de Imperial, R.; Alonso, F.; Rodríguez, C.; Martín, J. V.;

Ecotoxicity Bioassays on Leachates from Poultry Manure

Abstract

The main aim of this study was to evaluate the toxicity of different poultry manure landfill leachates, using a well-known toxicity test system (MS3). The bioassay was made using a battery of toxicity tests including acute toxicity with crustacean (Daphnia magna), algae (Chlorella vulgaris) and the in vitro toxicity test with the fish cell line RTG-2. On D. magna was high mortality for zero time and almost 100 % and 70 %-80 % mortality for sawdust and straw poultry manure respectively. No effects on C. vulgaris, was observed after the leachate exposure. None of the parameters considered: protein, EROD activity, β-gal activity and neutral red, showed differences between control test and the leachate collected from exposure to poultry manure.

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Keywords

Nitrates, Daphnia magna, Electric Conductivity, Fishes, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Poultry manure, In vitro RTG-21, Poultry, Cell Line, Manure, Daphnia, Toxicity Tests, Animals, Biological Assay, Chlorella vulgaris

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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