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pmid: 35695415
handle: 20.500.12327/1822 , 10261/280664
Despite the importance of breads through the history, the wide range of options might lead to a choice dilemma from health-conscious consumers when purchasing bread. In this study, commercial white, wholegrain and multigrain regular breads, sold in Europe, were collected, and classified into gluten-free and gluten-containing categories. For gluten-free-breads, no significant differences were found in energy, saturated fatty acids, sugar, fibre and salt between white and wholegrain breads regardless of the mention “multigrain.” For gluten-containing, carbohydrates and fibres differed between white and wholegrain breads, while when considering multigrain presence all the nutritional composition varied significantly. Nevertheless, the mentions wholegrain and multigrain on gluten-free and gluten-containing breads do not guarantee a better nutritional quality compared to white bread. Gluten-free breads showed increased fibre, and decreased carbohydrates, sugar and energy which are comparable to gluten-containing wholegrain breads. This underlines the improvement of gluten-free breads and suggests further investigations to increase protein content.
Gluten-free, Dietary Fiber, 663/664, Glutens, Fatty Acids, Carbohydrates, Bread, Fibre, Multigrain, Wholegrain, Gluten-containing, Sugars, Nutritive Value, Triticum
Gluten-free, Dietary Fiber, 663/664, Glutens, Fatty Acids, Carbohydrates, Bread, Fibre, Multigrain, Wholegrain, Gluten-containing, Sugars, Nutritive Value, Triticum
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